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adverse drug reactions Flashcards

(46 cards)

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1
Q

coronary vasospasm

3 drugs

A

cocaine

sumatriptan

ergot alkaloids

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2
Q

cutaneous flushing

cardio -VANC

A

Vancomycin

Adenosine

Niacin

Ca2+ blockers

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3
Q

dilated cardiomyopathy

A

doxorubicin

duanorubicin

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4
Q

torsades de Pointe

A

Class III (sotatol -AIDS (not amiodarone, ibutelide, dofetilide)

and Class IA - double quarter pounder( disopyramide, quinidine, procanaimide)

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5
Q

hematologic

agrunolocytosis: 3Cs(1 gout, 1 seziure, atypical antipsychotic) + 2anti-thyroids + dapsone

A

Clozapine

Carbamazepine

Colchinie

Propylthiouracil

Methimazole

Dapsone

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6
Q

aplastic anemia

anti-thryoid, + 3 more

A

propylthioiuracil

methimazole

chloramphenicol

benzene

NSAIDs

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7
Q

2 direct coombs

A

methyl dopa

penicillin

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8
Q

gray baby syndrome

A

chloramphenicol

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9
Q

Hemolysis in G6PD

Hemolysis IS PAIN

A

Isoniazid

Sulfonamides

primaquine

Aspirin

Ibuprofen

Nitrofurantion (UTI)

dapsone, fava beans

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10
Q

megaloBLASTIC anemia

having a blast with PMS

A

P-phenyotin

M-methotrexate

S-sulfa drugs

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11
Q
A
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12
Q

thrombotic complications

A

OCPs

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13
Q

cough

A

ACE-inhibitors - prils

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14
Q

pulmonary fibrosis (BLAB)

hard to BLAB when you have pulmonary fibrosis

A

BL-bleomycin

A-amiodarone

B-busulfan

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15
Q

acute cholestatic hepatitis

jaundice

A

erythromycin

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16
Q

focal to massive hepatic necrosis

liver HAVAc

A

H-alothane

A-amanita phalloides (mushroom toxin - inhibits RNA pol II)

V-valproic acid

A-acetaminophen

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17
Q

Hepatitis

A

INH

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18
Q

pseudomembrane colitis

A

clindamycin

ampicillin

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19
Q

adrenocortical insufficiency

Study These Flashcards
A

glucorticoid withdrawal (HPA suppression)

20
Q

gynecomastia

Some Drugs Create Awesome Knockers

Study These Flashcards
A

Spironolcatione

Digitalis

Cimetidine

chronic Alcohol use

Ketoconalzole

marijuana

21
Q

Hyperglycemia

Study These Flashcards
A

niacin

tacrolimus

protease inhibitors

HCTZ

corticosteroids

22
Q

hypothyroidism

3

Study These Flashcards
A

lithium

amiodarone

sulfonamides

23
Q

fat redistribution (2)

Study These Flashcards
A

glucocorticoids

protease inhibitors

24
Q

gingival hyperplasia

Study These Flashcards
A

phenytoin

verapamil

25
gout
furosemide thiazides niacin clyosporine pyranazimide
26
myopathies **F**ish **_N CHIPS_** **G**ive you myopathies
Fibrates Niacin Colchicine Hydroxycloroqine Interferon - alha Penicillamine Statins Glucocorticoids
27
osteoporosis
corticosteroids heparin
28
photo sensitivity SAT for photo
Sulfonamides amiodarone tetracycline
29
Rash - steven's jonson bad rash after a PEC SLAPP seizure drugs (5) gout drug antibiotic
P-penicillin E-ethosuximide C-carbamazepine S-sulfdrugs L-lamotrigine A-allopurinol P-phenytoin P-phenobarbital
30
lupus - SHIPP
SHIPP sulfonamides hydralazine INH procainamide phenytoin
31
teeth ade
tetracycline
32
tendonitis, tendon rupture and cartilage damage
fuoroquinolones
33
cause diabetes inisipidus
lithium demeclocyline
34
fanconi syndrome
expired tetracycline
35
hemorrhagic cysistis
cyclophosphamide ifofasmaide (prevent by coadmin w/mesna)
36
interstitial nephritis -3
methicillin, NSAIDs, furosemide
37
1 cancer drug and 1the DOC for partial seizures SIADH as an ADE
carbamazepine cylcophospahmide
38
cinchoism
quinidine, quinine
39
parkinson like syndrome
antipsychotics, resperpine, metoclopramide
40
seizures with seizures, I BITE My tongue
I-isoniazid Buproprion imipenem/cilastastin Tramadol Enflurane Metoclopramide
41
tardive dyskinese
antipsychotics
42
multiorgan: antimuscarininc effects 4
atropine, TCAs, H1 blockers, neuroleptics
43
disulfiram like reaction
metronidazole certain cephalosphorins procarbazine 1st-generation sulfonylurease (tolbutamide)
44
nephrotoxiciy/ ototoxicity
aminoglycosides vancomycin loop diuretics cisplatin
45
what are the 3 H1 blockers? contain "en/ine" or "en/ate"
diphenydrinate diphenhydramine chlorpherniramine
46
what are the 4 h1 sencond generation blockers? end in adine
"loratadine" fexofenadine desloratadine cetrizine

step 1 quick hits (15 decks)

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