Affections of EYES

Question 1

name the two conjectiva

Answer 1

palpabral and bulbar conjectiva

Question 2

tunica fibrosa consists of-

Answer 2

cornea and sclera

Question 3

vascular tunic or uvea

Answer 3

ciliary body,choroid and iris

Question 4

inner tunic (retina) arises from

Answer 4

retina

Question 5

what are the muscles of the eye

Answer 5

#superior rectus
#inferior rectus
#posterior rectus
#internal rectus
#external rectus
#superioir obique
#inferior oblique

Question 6

nerve supply to the eye

Answer 6

#motor nerve supply-3,4,6 cranial nerves
#sensory nerve supply-nasociliary and opthalmic

Question 7

distention of the tarsal gland with secretion when its inflamed

Answer 7

chalazion/tarsal cyst

Question 8

localized inflammation of the hair follicle

Answer 8

stye or hordeolum

Question 9

inflammation of lacrimal gland

Answer 9

dacryo-adentits

Question 10

inflammation of the eyelid

Answer 10

blepharitis

Question 11

ingrowth or introversion of eyelashes

Answer 11

trichiasis

Question 12

growth of eyelash in the meibomian gland along the post lamella of the eyelid

Answer 12

distriachiss

Question 13

inability to close the eyelid

Answer 13

lagopthalmos

Question 14

a condition of partial or complete closure of eyelid

Answer 14

blepharospasam

Question 15

edema of the conjectiva

Answer 15

chemosis

Question 16

epiphora -

Answer 16

excessive flow of tears

Question 17

adhesion of bulbar palpebra and conjectival paplbebra

Answer 17

symblephoron

Question 18

adhesion of upper and lower eyelid

Answer 18

ankyloblephoron

Question 19

misplaced embyonic tissue

Answer 19

dermoid cyst

Question 20

pteryigium

Answer 20

growth of conjectiva to the cornea

Question 21

name the cartilage providing support to nictitaing gland

Answer 21

T-cartilage

Question 22

Rx for prolapsed nictitaing membrane-

Answer 22

1. orbital rim anchorage

2. conjectival pocketing technique

Question 23

inflammation of nasolacrimal duct-

Answer 23

dacrocystitis

Question 24

test done to check patency of nasolacrimal gland -

Answer 24

nasolacrimal occlusion

Question 25

abnormal protrusion of eyeball-

Answer 25

exopthalmos

Question 26

abnormal retraction of eyeball into orbit-

Answer 26

enopthalmos

Question 27

enlargement of eyeball dude increase aqeous humour- | which animal is it common in ?

Answer 27

hydropthalmos, cats

Question 28

Rx for dermoid cyst-

Answer 28

superficial keractectomy

Question 29

classification of corneal ulcer-

Answer 29

1. superficial ulcer 2. uncomplicated deep ulcer 3. complicated deep ulcer 4. non healing ulcer

Question 30

adhesion of the conjectiva to corneal erosion -

Answer 30

pseudoterygium

Question 31

opacity of the lense is calles as -

Answer 31

cataract

Question 32

the opacity of the lense-

Answer 32

cataract

Question 33

classification of catarct-

Answer 33

``` #based on opaciation-insipient,immature,mature,hypermature cataract #based on position-capsular,subcapsular,cortical,nuclear #based on age-congenital,inherited,developmental,sensile ```

Question 34

Rx for cataract includes-

Answer 34

``` #needling/dessection #removal of lense- intracapsular or extra capsular ```

Question 35

irregular shape of iris-

Answer 35

coloboma

Question 36

inflammation of ciliary body -

Answer 36

cyclitis

Question 37

uvea consists of -

Answer 37

iris,ciliary body and choroid

Question 38

inflammation of vitrous humour

Answer 38

hyalitis

Question 39

diff between anterior and posterior synechiae

Answer 39

AS-attachment of iris with cornea | PS-attachment of iris with lense

Question 40

blindness without any apparent lesions in the eye

Answer 40

amourosis

Question 41

persistent hyperplastic primary vitrous-

Answer 41

occurs when the vascular supply to the embryonic lense remains during adult

Question 42

the part of the retina see using an opthalmoscope-

Answer 42

fundus

Question 43

reflective layer that helps to visualize during dim light

Answer 43

tapetum

Question 44

which layer provides nutrtion to retina

Answer 44

retinal pigment epithelium