Afghanistan Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 major regions in Afghanistan?

A

Central Highlands, Southwestern Plateau, and Northern Plains.

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2
Q

What is the capital of Afghanistan?

A

Kabul

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3
Q

What is the 2 main languages?

A

Pashto and Dari

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4
Q

What are the three different types of people who live in Afghanistan.

A

Pashtun, Tajik, and Hazara

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5
Q

What are the percentages of the Pashtun, Tajik, and Hazara people?

A

Pashtun = 38%, Tajik = 25%, Hazara = 19%

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6
Q

Is Afghanistan one of the richest countries, or poorest?

A

Poorest

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7
Q

What type of landscape is it in the north and south?

A

North = Mountains, South = Desert

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8
Q

What is the name of the mountain chain along the eastern side of the Himalayas?

A

Hindu Kush

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9
Q

What is the highest peak?

A

Mount Noshaq

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10
Q

What size is Afghanistan referred to?

A

Texas

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11
Q

What does it mean when you are surrounded by countries?

A

Land locked

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12
Q

Who is Ahmad Shah Durrani?

A

Uniter of the Muslim tribes

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13
Q

What year was it when the Taliban bombed NYC?

A

2001

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14
Q

What is the Taliban?

A

A group of Muslim extremists that controlled Afghanistan from 1996-2001

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15
Q

What is the Silk Route?

A

A trade route that connected Asia to Europe

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16
Q

What is Buzkashi?

A

A traditional Afghanistan game where you have to get a goat carcass over the finish line.

17
Q

What is a Burqa?

A

A veil to cover the entire women’s body

18
Q

What is a Hijab?

A

What women wear to cover their head

19
Q

What is a Hijab?

A

What women wear to cover their head

20
Q

Who is Osama Bin Laden?

A

He is responsible for the 9/11 attack. Leader of Al Qaeda.

21
Q

Who is Mohammed Omar?

A

Leader of the Taliban

22
Q

What is the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan?

A

What the Taliban calls Afghanistan

23
Q

How many countries border Afghanistan?What are three of those countries?

A

6, Pakistan, Iran, and Uzbekistan.

24
Q

What is the religion? What percent of the people living there participate in the religion?

A

Islam, 99%

25
Q

How many years did the Soviet Union and USA have troops in Afghanistan?

A

10 years

26
Q

How much rain does the northern and southern part of Afghanistan usually have.

A

North = 13 in, South = 6 in

27
Q

What does Arable mean?

A

Not being able to grow crops

28
Q

What country touches Afghanistan the most?

A

Pakistan

29
Q

What country touches Afghanistan the least?

A

China