Africa Music Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Good at beats and more on percussion instrument.

A

Africa music

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2
Q

polyrhythmic

A

Rhythm

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3
Q

A capella

A

Harmony

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4
Q

Strophic

A

Form

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5
Q

Homophonic

A

Texture

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6
Q

4,5,6,7 notes

A

Melody

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7
Q

from Nigera, use to wake up worshippers after the Ramadan.

A

Apala

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8
Q

genre from Salvador, Bahia, and Brazil. Fusion of Afro-Carribbean style.

A

Axe

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9
Q

fast and hard dance music Zimbabwe played on the drums with guitar.

A

Jit

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10
Q

a lively variation of a jutterburg

A

Jive

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11
Q

popular style from Nigeria relying on traditional Yoruba rhythms.

A

Juju

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12
Q

booty dance style from Zaire.

A

Kwassa kwassa

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13
Q

extended dance in vamping pattern and repeated harmony.

A

Marabi

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14
Q

Jamaican sound dominated by the bass and guitar.

A

Reggae

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15
Q

afro Cuban music

A

Salsa

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16
Q

Brazilian music

17
Q

a fusion of soul and calypso music.

18
Q

muslim music used as a wakeup call for early breakfast and prayers during Ramadan.

19
Q

a fast, carnival type of music.

20
Q

ancient carnival tradition from the northeast of Brazil.

21
Q

rhythm of Maracatu

22
Q

singing part of Maracatu where a leader sings a verse answered by a chorus

23
Q

come from the term “blue devils” meaning melancholy and sadness or blue indigo, color worn by many West African cultures in death and mourning ceremonies.

24
Q

religious song with roots in the camp meetings of the early 19th century. They were less concerned with the performer; focus on the general loneliness of mankind with figurative lyrics.

25
combines rhythm and blues, gospel music and jazz originating from the US.
Soul
26
Made from nature, like wood, gourds, turtle shells, animals horns or skin.
African instruments
27
long necked harp lute with 21 leather
Kora
28
African harp considered he most striking string instrument.
Adungu
29
single string instrument traditionally made from wood and dried gourd.
Uhadi
30
African pan pipe.
Nyanga
31
comes from the horn of the kudu antelope and used in Jewish ceremonies similar to a shofar.
Kudu
32
wooden xylophone that plays melodic tunes that has 16 to 27 keys.
Balafon
33
pitch can be regulated depending upon how the player strkes the head of the drums. It pitches mirror a person’s voice.
Talking drums
34
hand percussion instrument that produces sound by scraping.
Rasps
35
made from a hollowed piece of wood in which a narrow groove serves as a sound.
Slit drum
36
rope tuned, skin covered goblet drum played with bare hands.
Djembe
37
or thumb piano, sound box with metal keys attached to the top to give different notes.
Kalimba
38
gourd shaker with gourd pieces.
Shekere
39
conical, bell-shaped instruments usually in two’s that produce sound by hitting the bells.
Agogo