Africa Test Prep Flashcards

1
Q

very low areas

A

depressions

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2
Q

study of remains and ruins of past cultures

A

archaeology

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3
Q

storytellers who pass on the oral histories of their tribes or peoples

A

griots

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4
Q

belief that bodies of water, animals, trees, etc. have spirits

A

animism

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5
Q

to break away

A

secede

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6
Q

a long, deep valley with mountains or plateaus on either side

A

rift

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7
Q

a narrow, steep-walled canyon

A

gorge

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8
Q

flat region surrounded by higher land

A

basin

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9
Q

uppermost layer of trees where the limbs spread out

A

canopy

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10
Q

variation of a language

A

dialect

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11
Q

country surrounded or almost surrounded by another country

A

enclave

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12
Q

South African policy of separation for its people

A

apartheid

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13
Q

special areas where black South Africans had to live

A

townships

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14
Q

penalties

A

sanctions

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15
Q

What is the richest country in Africa?

A

Ghana

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16
Q

What is the poorest country in Africa?

A

Democratic Republic of the Congo

17
Q

What two oceans touch African?

A

Atlantic and Indian Ocean

18
Q

What is the highest peak?

A

Mt. Kilimanjaro

19
Q

Which country can you see one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World?

A

Egypt

20
Q

Where can you visit Victoria Falls?

A

Zambia

21
Q

Where were Star Wars and Raiders of the Lost Ark filmed?

A

Tunisia

22
Q

Cacao trees product what?

A

cocoa, which makes chocolate

23
Q

What country is Lesotho entirely inside of?

A

South Africa

24
Q

Most countries in Africa make their money from what three resources?

A

oil, diamonds, and bauxite

25
Q

Where does malaria come from?

A

mosquitos

26
Q

What disease do tsetse flies carry?

A

sleeping sickness

27
Q

How many languages are spoken in Ethiopia?

A

84

28
Q

The women of Mauritania have a strange tradition. What is it?

A

They start at a young age to “fatten” their girls, so they will be desirable to men. The heavier a woman is the wealthier a man looks.

29
Q

Which country created Liberia for freed slaves?

A

The United States of America

30
Q

Who became the president of South Africa four years after getting out of jail?

A

Nelson Mandela

31
Q

What are white South Africans called?

A

Afrikaners

32
Q

a city in which almost no taxes are placed on goods sold there

A

free port