African Americans Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Dominant language

A

English (different dialects)
Black english

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2
Q

Speech (tone)

A

Loud and expressive

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3
Q

Space

A

Personal to social space

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4
Q

Involvement

A

High involvement rate.
Rate their involved with each other.

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5
Q

How AA handle time. Mono vs poly

A

Polychronic

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6
Q

Family structure

A

Matriarchal
Women as head
extended families

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7
Q

Religion

A

Christian:
-methodist
-baptist

Muslim
Jehovah witness

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8
Q

View of religion

A

-Prayer is valuable in crisis
-Relationship with god seen as promoter of good health

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9
Q

Distrust in America

A

Protective parenting
Firm parenting (chores, independence)

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10
Q

Time

A

Present or future oriented

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11
Q

Present

A

Associated with lower socioeconomic status

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12
Q

Future

A

Associated with religious beliefs

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13
Q

T wave

A

T wave inversion is common

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14
Q

3 ways they perceive illness

A
  1. Environmental hazards
  2. Divine punishment
  3. Impaired social relationships
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15
Q

Gods will

A

Believe pain, misfortune, and hard experiences are Gods will

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16
Q

Stoical response to pain

A

Might not show that they need anything for pain

17
Q

Folk medicine

A

Witchcraft, voodoo, and magic
Use folk practitioner’s and go to physicians just to get medicine.

18
Q

Mainstream healthcare avoidance

A

Avoid due to distrust and past discrimination

19
Q

Old lady or granny

A

First type of practitioner
Local consultant (folk practitioner)
Uses spices, herbs, and roots to treat illnesses

20
Q

Spiritualist

A

Second type of practitioner
Most prevalent and diverse
combines rituals, spiritual beliefs and herbal medicine together

21
Q

Voodoo priest or priestess

A

Third type of practitioner
-Some can be men but some places it has to be a women

22
Q

Keloid

A

Raised area of scar tissue

23
Q

Mongolian spots

A

Found on infants
Looks like a bruise but its leftover melanocytes

24
Q

Apoliopoprotein E.

A

Related to:
Hyperlipidemia
CHD
Stroke
Type 2 diabetes

25
AA lactose
Lactose intolerant
26
CVD
#1 cause of death in AA 1/2 of AA have a form of CVD Risk factors: HTN Type 2 diabetes Obesity
27
HTN
Retain sodium 2:1 incidence rate 15x more likely
28
Diabetes
5th leading cause of Death Increases with age Due to lack of getting tests
29
Diabetes test
HgA1C Lipid testing Ophthalmologic visit
30
Stroke
3rd leading cause of AA death 2x more likely to die from stroke Predispositions: HTN Diabetes CVD
31
Obesity
11,000,000 live in poverty Lack of food choices Risk factors: HTN, Typer 2 diabetes, CHD, stroke Children more likely now
32
Asthma
3x more likely 4.3 million have asthma
33
Sickle cell
Turned RBC in sickle shape Clump together and are painful Leads to drug abuse
34
AIDS (HIV) risk
Males between 30-40 Rise in incidences
35
PTSD
Misdiagnosed
36
death
large gatherings may want body at home before the funeral
37
medication
inderal a psych med doesnt work
38
folk practices
knife under bed=neutral herbal micture for dehydration boiled goat milk and cabbage for stomach infection