African literature Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Who doesn’t “see African literature as one unit but as a group of associated units in fact the sum total of all national and ethnic literatures of Africa.

A

Chinua Achebe

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2
Q

“African writing done in any language by Africans themselves and by others of whatever skin color … who share the African experience and who have African centered consciousness”.

A

Nadine Gordimer

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3
Q

Major Themes of African literature

A

Colonialism
Tradition
displacement
Liberation
Nationalism

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4
Q

The father of modern African literature.

A

Chinua Achebe

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5
Q

a Nigerian novelist, poet, professor, and critic.

A

Chinua Achebe

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6
Q

Critiqued Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness (1899), in which he accuses the popular novel of rampant racism through its othering of the African continent and its people.

A

Chinua Achebe

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7
Q

Name Chinua Achebe’s extraordinary works of the 20th century.

A

Things Fall Apart (1958)
No longer at ease
Arrow of God
Anthills of savanna
Chike and the river

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8
Q

He died at the age of ____ on March 21,2013 in _______.

A

82 ; Boston

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9
Q

a devastating depiction of the clash between traditional tribal values and the effects of colonial rule, as well as the tension between masculinity and femininity in highly patriarchal societies.

A

Things Fall Apart (1958)

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10
Q

a Nigerian writer whose works range from novels to short stories to nonfiction.

A

Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

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11
Q

Characteristics of Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie works:

A

Character-driven
Historical
Political
interweaving the background of her native Nigeria and social and political events into the narrative.

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12
Q

Works of Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

A

Purple Hibiscus (2003)
Americanah (2013)
We should all be feminists
The thing around your neck
Half of yellow sun
A feminist manifesto in 15 suggestions

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13
Q

an insightful portrayal of Nigerian immigrant life and race relations in America and the western world.

A

Americanah (2013)

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14
Q

a bildungsroman novel , depicting the life experience of Kambili and her family during a military coup.

A

Purple Hibiscus (2003)

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15
Q

Have been nominated for and won numerous awards, including the ____ ____ and ____ _____.

A

Orange Prize ; Booker Prize

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16
Q

is a Ghanaian writer best known as an essayist, as well as having written poetry, short stories, and books for children.

A

AyiKwei Armah

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17
Q

His novels are known for their intense, powerful depictions of _______ devastation and ______ frustration in Armah’s native Ghana, told from the point of view of the individual.

A

political ; social

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18
Q

Themes of AyiKwei Armah works

A

despair
disillusionment
irrationality

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19
Q

His works were greatly influenced by French existential philosophers, such as Jean Paul Sartre and Albert Camus

A

AyiKwei Armah

20
Q

Works of AyiKwei Armah

A

The Beautiful Ones Are Not Yet Born (1968)
The healers
Fragments

21
Q

The gist of The Beautiful Ones Are Not Yet Born (1968)

A

an unnamed protagonist who attempts to understand his self and his country in the wake of post-independence.

22
Q

a Senegalese author and feminist, whose French-language novels were both translated into more than a dozen languages.

23
Q

one of Africa’s most influential women authors

24
Q

Writes powerful ______ texts, which address the issues of gender inequality in her native ______ and wider Africa.

A

feminist ; Senegal

25
Her anger and frustration at the _______ structures which defined her life spill over into her literature.
patriarchal
25
herself experienced many of the prejudices facing women: she struggled for an education against her traditional grandparents, and was left to look after her nine children after divorcing a prominent politician.
Mariama Bâ
25
novel that depicts, simultaneously, its protagonist’s strength and powerlessness within marriage and wider society.
So Long A Letter (1981)
26
A Somali novelist.
Nuruddin Farah
27
He has also written plays both for ____ and _____, as well as short stories and essays.
stage ; radio
28
His work revolves around his ________ of his native country.
experiences
29
His work revolves around his ________ of his native country.
experiences
30
Works of Nuruddin Farah
From a Crooked Rib (1970) Crossbones Sardines
31
stems from a Somalian proverb “God created woman from a crooked rib, and anyone who trieth to straighten it, breaketh it”, and is a commentary on the sufferings of women in Somalian society through the narrative of a young woman trapped in an unhappy marriage.
From a Crooked Rib (1970)
32
His subsequent works feature similar social criticism, dealing with themes of ____ and ______-_____ _____.
war ; post-colonial identity
32
oral literature is also called as
Orature
33
Types of Orature
Myth Epic Proverbs
34
explains the interrelationships of all things that exist and their relation to their environment
Myth
35
"Why the Sun and the Moon live in the Sky" is an example of a _____
Myth
36
elaborate literary forms that are performed by experts on special occasions. They often retell heroic stories of ancestors
Epics
37
short, witty, or ironic statements, metaphorical in their formulation which aim to communicate a response to specific situations, usually offering advice or persuading.
Proverbs
38
Genres of Written literature
Novels, Plays, Poems, Tales.
39
Nowadays, this literature is more focused on the present realities of African life, which often represent the past negatively.
Written literature
40
Written literature was concerned with responding and revolting against ______ and ______ and reconstructing an African past.
colonialism ; corruption
41
Written literature. Example: Things Fall Apart
Novel
41
Written literature.Example: Master Harold and the Boys
Plays
41
Written literature. Example: Africa My Africa
Poem
42
Written literature. Example: The Tortoise, the Dog, and the Farmer
Tales