After Midterm: Lab Mandibular Molars Flashcards

(79 cards)

1
Q

Man1M # of roots:

A

2, sometimes 3

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2
Q

Man1M, # of canals:

A

3-4, sometimes 5+

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3
Q

Crown length and avg length, Man1M:

A

7.5mm, 14mm

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4
Q

Most Man1M have how many roots?

A

2

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5
Q

TF? If there are 2 roots on the Man1M they most often join.

A

T

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6
Q

If the Man1M has more than 2 canals, which root is more likely to have 2?

A

mesial

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7
Q

If there are 2 or more canals at apex, which root is more likely to have multiple?

A

M root

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8
Q

If there are 2 or more canals in a root, which root is more likely to have multiple?

A

M root

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9
Q

If there is one canal at the apex, which root is more likely to have 1?

A

D root

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10
Q

If there are 2 or more canals at the apex, which root is more likely to have multiple?

A

M root

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11
Q

Which root is more likely to be distal and straight?

A

M

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12
Q

Which canal is more likely to be straight and distal?

A

D

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13
Q

% of M roots of the Man1M that have 2 canals:

A

71%, 1: 12%, 3: 1%

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14
Q

% of D roots of the Man1M that have 2 canals:

A

30%, 1: 70%

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15
Q

Canal types and %’s when 2 M canals are present:

A

Type IV: 60%, Type II: 40%

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16
Q

Canal types and %’s when 2 D canals are present:

A

Type IV: 40%, Type II: 60%

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17
Q

when M root has 3 canals, the 3rd root is called:

A

Middle Mesial Canal

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18
Q

Location of the Middle Mesial Canal:

A

bw MB and ML canals in the isthmus

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19
Q

Incidence of Middle Mesial Canals in the Man1M:

A

1-15% up to 45%?

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20
Q

Pop that more frequently have Middle Mesial Canals:

A

younger pts

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21
Q

TF? canals don’t mean that they were joined before C and S.

A

T

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22
Q

Is the furcation wall thin or thick bw MB and ML canals?

A

Thin

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23
Q

3rd root is more common in which population?

A

Asian

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24
Q

Types of 3rd roots:

A

radix paramolars and radix entomolaris

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25
Where is the 3rd root w radix paramolars?
B
26
Which is more common, radix paramolaris or radix entomolaris?
entomolaris
27
Where is the 3rd root in radix entomolars?
on the L
28
In which root are instruments most frequently broken?
M root
29
Wider portion of the trapezoid access should face:
the M
30
Center of teh access form of the Man1M should be:
centered on the M 2/3's of the crown
31
Which canal is usually under the MB cusp tip?
MB canal
32
The mesial wall of the access should approach:
the mesial pit
33
Where is the distal canal if only 1?
centered bw both mesials
34
Where is the distal canal if 3?
offset to the B or L
35
The B canal is broad in this direction:
B-L
36
What is the Law of Symmetrty?
except for max molars, canal orifices are equidistnat rom a line drawn in a MD direction thru center of the pulp floor
37
Which tooth does the Law of symmetry not apply to?
Max molars
38
Man2M, erupton time:
12y
39
man1M eruption time:
6y
40
Man2M, crown lenth and avg lentgth:
7mm, 20mm
41
of roots, Man2M:
1-3
42
of canals, Man2M::
2-4 (2 least freq)
43
Which root is more likely to have one canal for the Man2M:?
D
44
Which root is more likely to have 2+ canals for the Man2M:?
M
45
Which root is more likely to have 1 canal at apex for the Man2M:?
M
46
Which root is more likely to have 2+ canals at apex for the Man2M:?
M
47
Which Man2M root is more often distal and straight?
M
48
Which Man2M root is more often straight and distal?
D
49
% of M roots w 2 canals for Man2M:
73%
50
% of D roots with 2 canals, Man2M:
7%
51
% of M roots w 1 canal, Man2M:
27%
52
% of D roots w 1 canal for the Man2M:
92%
53
Incidence of C shaped canals, Man2M:
8%
54
Classification types of C shaped canaled Man2M:
Type -4
55
Type i:
C
56
Type II:
Semicolon
57
Type III:
2 or 3 separate canals
58
Type I:
no discernible canal
59
Semlcolon is what canal type:
II
60
2 or 3 separate canals, canal type:
III
61
no discernible canal, canal type:
IV
62
Canal type w obviously separated canals:
III
63
Canal type that looks like a C from the occlusal:
I
64
Smaller semicolon canal type:
II
65
Larger semicolon, canal type:
III
66
How is the access shape different for the Man1M from the Man2M:
their not
67
Access shape for Man2M:
trapezoid
68
Where should the access shape of the Man2M be centered?
mesial 2/3
69
Which canal is typically under the MB cusp tip of the Man2M?
MB canal
70
[Mesial wall of access ofr the Man2M should approach:
mesial pit
71
Eruption time of Man3M:
17-21
72
This is the most variable tooth in the mouth:
Man3M
73
The Man3M typically has this number of cusps and roots:
5 cusps, 2 roots
74
What will happen if you don' tget straight line access for the Man3M:
you will file toward the furcation
75
How to determine the reference point for each canal:
name of the canal should match the cups tip
76
TF? There are dentinal triangles in the Man3M.
T
77
TF? Always file toward the furcation.
F
78
File toward this in the MB canal:
MB line angle
79
File toward this in the ML canal:
ML line angle