age related macular degeneration Flashcards

1
Q

symptoms

A

AMD affects the middle part of your vision, not the edges
you can get it in 1 or 2 eyes
-first symptom is often blurred or distorted area in your vision
-AMD can make things like reading, watching tv, driving or recognising faces difficult
-seeing straight lines as crooked/wavy
-objects looking smaller than normal
-colours seem less bright
-seeing things that are not there

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2
Q

causes

A

exact cause is unknown

has been linked to smoking, high blood pressure, being overweight, and having family history

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3
Q

prevention

A

stop smoking
know family history
maintaining a healthy blood pressure and weight

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4
Q

diagnostic techniques

A
  • optical appointments

- referral to specialist, eye doctor, specialist AMD service

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5
Q

treatments

A

treatment depends on the type you have

  • wet AMD- you may need regular eye injections on occasionally light treatment called photo dynamic therapy to stop vision getting worse
  • dry AMD- no treatment but vision aids can help to reduce the effect on life
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6
Q

how to live with it

A
  • help without vision
  • staying healthy
  • driving
  • monitoring and check ups
  • registering as sight impairing
  • getting more help/support-therapy
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