Agency Law Flashcards

1
Q

Agent

A

One who represents another called a principal and has authority to act for the principal in dealing with third parties

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2
Q

Customer

A

The third party whom the seller sells or agrees to sell

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3
Q

Dual Agency

A

The representation of opposing principles (buyer and seller) by an agent at the same time

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4
Q

Estoppel Agency

A

An agency that cannot be denied when a broker allows a seller or buyer to create the illusion that the broker is his or her agent

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5
Q

Exclusive Retainer Agreement

A

A listing used to locate properties on behalf of the buyer; buyer brokerage agreement

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6
Q

General Agent

A

One who represents the principal in a specific range of matters, such as real estate

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7
Q

Expressed Agency

A

Agency relationship created through an agreement between principal and the agent

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8
Q

Implied Agency

A

When the buyer assumes by an agent’s actions that the agent is working for the buyer

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9
Q

Imputed Notice

A

Information regarding particular facts or circumstances that the law permits to affect the legal rights of a person who has no firsthand knowledge of them, but should have learned of them because his or her agent or representative had direct knowledge of that information and a duty to report it to him or her

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10
Q

In-House Sale

A

A brokerage transaction in which one sales associate obtains the listing and also finds the buyer, or a second associate with the same brokerage procures the buyer

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11
Q

Multiple Listing Service (MLS)

A

The organization of member brokers who agree to share listing information and commissions

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12
Q

Power of Attorney

A

An instrument authorizing a person to act as the agent of the person granting it

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13
Q

Principal

A

Someone who engages the service of an agent (client)

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14
Q

Ratified Agency

A

Created when a seller or buyer accepts the benefits of an agent’s prior and unauthorized actions after the fact

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15
Q

Single Agency

A

The practice of representing either the buyer or seller, but never both

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16
Q

Special Agent

A

A person or company authorized to represent the principal in one specific transaction, such as a listing, but is not given the power to bind the principal

17
Q

Subagent

A

A person appointed by the broker to assist in the performance of the assignment

18
Q

Universal Agent

A

Someone empowered to perform any act that can be lawfully authorized to an agent; usually established by power of attorney

19
Q

Vicarious Liability

A

A legal concept that assigns liability to an individual who did not actually cause the harm, but who has a specific superior legal relationship to the person who did cause the harm