Aging Final

Question 1

Hunching forward of shoulder, loosing height

Answer 1

Kyphosis

Question 2

Types of Dementia (ALFV)

Answer 2

Alzheimer’s
Lewy Body
Frontotemporal
Vascular

Question 3

Most common type of dementia

Answer 3

Alzheimer’s

Question 4

Dementia with symptoms of sleep disturbance, rigid muscles, and hallucinations

Answer 4

Lewy Body

Question 5

Dementia affecting planning and judgement, talking, emotions; aka Pick’s Disease

Answer 5

Frontotemporal

Question 6

Dementia due to changes in veins that supply blood to brain; multiple mini strokes

Answer 6

Vascular

Question 7

General symptoms of Dementia

Answer 7

Aphasia, Agnosia, Apraxia

Question 8

Dementia patient exhibits changes in mood, personality, or behavior in the late afternoon and early evening

Answer 8

Sundowning

Question 9

OT intervention types (HRMM)

Answer 9

Health promotion
Remediation
Maintenance
Modification

Question 10

Assessment designed to detect early stages of impairments with cognition & memory

Answer 10

Self-administered Gerocogntive Exam (SAGE)

Question 11

Dementia order of approach

Answer 11

1. Palliative Care
2. Scheduling/Structure
3. Medications

Question 12

ACL: Responds to internal cues (pain, reflexes, looks to auditory stimuli); Total Assist

Answer 12

Level 1 - Awareness

Question 13

ACL: Postural actions, righting reactions, aimless walking/grabbing; Max Assist

Answer 13

Level 2 - Gross body movements

Question 14

ACL: reactions in response to tactile cues, repetitive , 30 min attention span; Mod Assist

Answer 14

Level 3 - Manual Actions

Question 15

ACL: goal directed actions, understands cause & effect but cannot anticipate, able to go home with supervision, 1 hr attention span; Min assist

Answer 15

Level 4 - Familiar activity

Question 16

ACL: trial & error learning/problem solving, poor judgement, impulsive, able to be home alone with check ins; Standby assist

Answer 16

Level 5 - New Learning

Question 17

Erickson Stages for middle-mature adulthood

Answer 17

Generativity v. Stagnation

Ego Integrity v. Despair

Question 18

Erickson Stage referring to understanding about own value in society

Answer 18

Generativity v. Stagnation

Question 19

Three phases of retirement (HLR)

Answer 19

Honeymoon, Let-down, Reorientation

Question 20

What part of Medicare refers to inpatient care and hospital services

Answer 20

Part A

Question 21

What part of Medicare refers to physician covered, and medical covered services

Answer 21

Part B

Question 22

What part of Medicare refers to private insurance plans aka medicare advantage

Answer 22

Part C

Question 23

What part of Medicare refers to coverage for prescription drugs

Answer 23

Part D

Question 24

Coverage for low income families

Answer 24

Medicaid

Question 25

Classification based on clinical & functional information collected from the minimum data set (MDS)

Answer 25

Patient driven payment model (PDPM)

Question 26

Key tool for assessing functional capabilities of patients in SNF

Answer 26

minimum data set (MDS)

Question 27

Rates for residents in nursing homes are based on case mix system using what two assesments?

Answer 27

RUGSIII & RAI

Question 28

inpatient program for acute events with intent to return to previous level of functioning

Answer 28

Subacute Care

Question 29

Seniors in good health who seek supportive svcs for participation in occupations

Answer 29

senior centers & wellness promotion centers

Question 30

Day program for adults with declining functions, usually group setting

Answer 30

Adult Daycare center

Question 31

Seniors who are functionally disabled who need substantial assistance w/at least 2 of 3 ADLs

Answer 31

Home Health Care

Question 32

Facility providing skilled nursing, rehab svcs, on daily basis; patient may return to previous living or remain at facility long term

Answer 32

SNF

Question 33

An unlicensed residential program providing personal care to those with known and unscheduled ADL needs

Answer 33

Assisted Living

Question 34

Characteristics of Senescence (growing old)

Answer 34

Universality Intrinsically Progressiveness Deleteriousness

Question 35

Inability to interpret sensations or identify objects/people

Answer 35

Agnosia

Question 36

Inability to understand or express speech

Answer 36

Aphasia

Question 37

Inability to perform/initiate planned movements

Answer 37

Apraxia

Question 38

Disturbance of consciousness w/decreased ability to attend

Answer 38

Delirium

Question 39

Comparing personal perceptions w/other members in a group & receiving feedback

Answer 39

Consensual Validation

Question 40

Normal course of development

Answer 40

Ontogeny

Question 41

description of language or culture via internal elements

Answer 41

Emic

Question 42

OT intervention categories (OPP)

Answer 42

Occupation based Purposeful activity Preparatory Methods

Question 43

Mosey's 5 Stages of development (PPECM)

Answer 43

``` Parallel Project Egocentric Cooperative Mature ```

Question 44

Law mandating reforms in nursing homes

Answer 44

OBRA

Question 45

National Assoc. of Activities Professionals (NAAP) categories (SME)

Answer 45

Supportive, Maintenance, Empowerment

Question 46

Goals of Aging in Place

Answer 46

Quality of Life | Modification for people who plan to stay in homes

Question 47

``` Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Teach All Animals, Ugly Elephants Buy Spendy Purses ```

Answer 47

``` Transcendence Actualization Aesthetic Understand Esteem Belongingness Safety Physiological ```

Question 48

Self-Actualization

Answer 48

realizing own potential

Question 49

Alderfer's Motivational Needs

Answer 49

Growth Relatedness Existence

Question 50

Difficulty seeing far away

Answer 50

Presbyopia

Question 51

Difficulty hearing high notes

Answer 51

Presbycusis