AGRARIAN REFORM Flashcards
(39 cards)
distribution of land regardless of crops or fruits produced to farmers and regular farm workers who are landless.
LAND REFORM
redistribution of land regardless of crops or fruits produced to farmers and regular farm workers who are landless to include the totality of factors and support services, designed to lit the economic status of its beneficiaries.
AGRARIAN REFORM
Land was commonly owned by the community known as barangay.
Pre-Spanish
They believed in and practiced the concept of “stewardship” where relationship between man and nature is important.
- agricultural activities includes (kaingin system, Barter trade, hunting and gathering)
Pre-Spanish
The Spaniards began to group several barangay’s together into administrative units termed as pueblos or municipios.
Spanish
Natives within these areas became mere tillers working for a share of crops and they did not even have any rights to the land.
Spanish
The King grants land to his Spanish subjects)
- Encomendero
- Friar Lands
- Spanish soldiers
- Repartamientos
authored by Henry Cooper, private ownership of land, Americans can own land
Cooper Act
issuance of land title/certificate
Torrens System of Land Registration
RICE TENANCY OF 1993 or ACT 4054
MANUEL QUEZON
Puppet President”
JOSE P. LAUREL
issuance of land title/certificate
Torrens System of Land Registration
The Act provided for better tenant-landlord relationship, a 50-50 sharing of the crop.
10% interest
RICE TENANCY OF 1993 or ACT 4054
HUKBALAHAP
JOSE P. LAUREL
Assigning public defenders to assist peasants in court battles.
NARIC
TENANCY ACT OF 1946
MANUEL ROXAS
Provided a 70-30 sharing arrangements and regulated share-tenancy contracts between tenant and landlord
-It if whoever shouldered the most expenses of planting and harvesting and provided the work would be entitled to 70 percent of the harvest.
-Lowered the interest to 6%
TENANCY ACT OF 1946
Took upon the cause of peasants against the landlords, who often collaborated with the Japanese.
HUKBALAHAP
It gave opportunities to landless farmers to own agriculture lands. This reclaiming of lands like swamp, and other public lands.
LASEDECO
LASEDECO
ELPIDIO QUIRINO
- Provided security of tenure for tenants; Allowed tenants to shift from share tenancy to leasehold
-In the leasehold system, a tenant paid a fixed amount to the landlord instead of a variable share.
The Agricultural Tenancy Act of 1954 (RA 1199)
The Agricultural Tenancy Act of 1954 (RA 1199)
The Land Reform Act of 1955 (RA 1400)
RAMON MAGSAYSAY
MAN OF THE MASSES
Ramon Magsaysay
- known as land to the landless program
- Provided for the expropriation (to take possession of for public use) of private agricultural land over 300 hectares of contiguous areas, if owned by individuals
The Land Reform Act of 1955 (RA 1400)
