Agronomy

Question 1

What is the primary focus of agronomy?

Answer 1

The primary focus of agronomy is the study and management of crops and soil.

Question 2

True or False: Agronomy only deals with crop production.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Fill in the blank: The practice of rotating different crops in a specific sequence is known as ______.

Answer 3

crop rotation

Question 4

What are the two main types of soil texture?

Answer 4

Sand and clay

Question 5

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key component of sustainable agriculture? A) Monoculture B) Crop diversity C) Chemical fertilizers

Answer 5

B) Crop diversity

Question 6

What is the role of fertilizers in agronomy?

Answer 6

Fertilizers provide essential nutrients to plants to promote growth.

Question 7

True or False: Organic farming relies on synthetic pesticides.

Answer 7

False

Question 8

What does the term ‘agroecology’ refer to?

Answer 8

Agroecology refers to the application of ecological principles to agricultural systems.

Question 9

Fill in the blank: The process of preventing soil erosion through planting is called ______.

Answer 9

conservation tillage

Question 10

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a method of soil conservation? A) Terracing B) Cover cropping C) Overgrazing

Answer 10

C) Overgrazing

Question 11

What is the significance of soil pH in agronomy?

Answer 11

Soil pH affects nutrient availability and microbial activity.

Question 12

True or False: Irrigation is only necessary in dry climates.

Answer 12

False

Question 13

What is a major benefit of crop rotation?

Answer 13

Crop rotation helps to reduce pest and disease pressure.

Question 14

Fill in the blank: ______ is the study of plant breeding and genetics in agronomy.

Answer 14

Plant science

Question 15

Multiple Choice: Which practice helps improve soil organic matter? A) Burning crop residues B) Adding compost C) Using chemical herbicides

Answer 15

B) Adding compost

Question 16

What is the purpose of integrated pest management (IPM)?

Answer 16

IPM aims to manage pest populations while minimizing environmental impact.

Question 17

True or False: All crops require the same amount of water for optimal growth.

Answer 17

False

Question 18

What is the primary goal of precision agriculture?

Answer 18

To optimize field-level management regarding crop farming.

Question 19

Fill in the blank: The practice of planting trees alongside crops is known as ______.

Answer 19

agroforestry

Question 20

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a disadvantage of monoculture? A) Increased biodiversity B) Higher risk of pest outbreaks C) Simplified management

Answer 20

B) Higher risk of pest outbreaks

Question 21

What is the function of cover crops?

Answer 21

Cover crops protect and improve soil health between main crop cycles.

Question 22

True or False: Soil compaction can negatively impact crop yield.

Answer 22

True

Question 23

What is the significance of the Green Revolution in agronomy?

Answer 23

The Green Revolution introduced high-yielding varieties and modern agricultural practices to increase food production.

Question 24

Fill in the blank: ______ refers to the study of the relationship between plants and their environment.

Answer 24

Plant ecology

Question 25

Multiple Choice: Which nutrient is most commonly associated with plant growth? A) Nitrogen B) Calcium C) Magnesium

Answer 25

A) Nitrogen