AI HISTORY CARDS Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

What was the main economic policy of the 1920s in America?

A

Laissez-faire capitalism.

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2
Q

True or False: The 1920s is often referred to as the ‘Roaring Twenties’.

A

True.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ Amendment granted women the right to vote in 1920.

A

19th.

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4
Q

What was the Harlem Renaissance?

A

A cultural, social, and artistic explosion centered in Harlem during the 1920s.

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5
Q

Which group faced significant discrimination and violence in the 1920s?

A

African Americans.

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6
Q

What was the main cause of the Great Depression?

A

The stock market crash of 1929.

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7
Q

True or False: The New Deal was a series of programs and policies implemented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

A

True.

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8
Q

What did the Social Security Act of 1935 establish?

A

A system of old-age benefits and unemployment insurance.

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9
Q

Which event marked the beginning of the Civil Rights Movement?

A

The Brown v. Board of Education Supreme Court decision in 1954.

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10
Q

What was the purpose of the GI Bill of Rights?

A

To provide benefits to returning World War II veterans.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ Movement sought to end segregation and discrimination against African Americans.

A

Civil Rights.

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12
Q

Who was the prominent leader of the Civil Rights Movement known for his ‘I Have a Dream’ speech?

A

Martin Luther King Jr.

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13
Q

True or False: The 1960s saw significant advancements in women’s rights.

A

True.

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14
Q

What was the significance of the 1964 Civil Rights Act?

A

It prohibited discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.

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15
Q

What was the primary focus of the women’s liberation movement in the 1960s and 1970s?

A

Achieving equality and rights for women.

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16
Q

Which event in 1965 aimed to protect voting rights for African Americans?

A

The Selma to Montgomery marches.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ War significantly impacted American society and politics in the 1960s and 1970s.

18
Q

What was the significance of the Stonewall Riots in 1969?

A

They marked the beginning of the modern LGBTQ+ rights movement.

19
Q

True or False: The 1970s saw a rollback in civil rights protections.

20
Q

What was the purpose of the Equal Rights Amendment proposed in 1923?

A

To ensure equal rights under the law, regardless of sex.

21
Q

Who was the first African American Supreme Court Justice?

A

Thurgood Marshall.

22
Q

What economic challenges did America face in the 1970s?

A

Stagflation, which is a combination of stagnant economic growth and inflation.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ Movement focused on environmental issues in the 1960s and 1970s.

A

Environmental.

24
Q

What was the main goal of the American Indian Movement (AIM)?

A

To address issues of sovereignty, treaty rights, and social justice for Native Americans.

25
What major legislation was passed in 1972 to protect the rights of women in sports?
Title IX.