AI Part 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What does AI stand for?

A

Artificial Intelligence

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2
Q

True or False: AI can only perform tasks that it has been explicitly programmed to do.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: Machine learning is a subset of _____ that enables systems to learn from data.

A

AI

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4
Q

What is the primary goal of AI?

A

To create systems that can perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.

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5
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of AI? A) Narrow AI B) General AI C) Super AI D) Basic AI

A

D) Basic AI

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6
Q

What is machine learning?

A

A method of data analysis that automates analytical model building.

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7
Q

True or False: Deep learning is a subset of machine learning.

A

True

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8
Q

What is a neural network?

A

A series of algorithms that attempt to recognize underlying relationships in a set of data.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: _____ learning involves learning from labeled data.

A

Supervised

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10
Q

Multiple Choice: Which algorithm is commonly used in supervised learning? A) K-means B) Decision Trees C) Reinforcement Learning D) Genetic Algorithms

A

B) Decision Trees

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11
Q

What is the difference between supervised and unsupervised learning?

A

Supervised learning uses labeled data, while unsupervised learning does not.

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12
Q

True or False: Reinforcement learning is based on the concept of rewards and penalties.

A

True

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13
Q

What is natural language processing (NLP)?

A

A field of AI that focuses on the interaction between computers and humans through natural language.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: _____ is the process of converting unstructured data into structured data.

A

Data mining

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15
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common application of AI? A) Image recognition B) Weather forecasting C) Customer service chatbots D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

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16
Q

What is an algorithm?

A

A set of rules or instructions given to an AI program to help it learn on its own.

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17
Q

True or False: AI can improve its performance over time without human intervention.

A

True

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18
Q

Fill in the blank: The Turing Test measures a machine’s ability to exhibit _____ behavior.

A

intelligent

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19
Q

What does the term ‘big data’ refer to?

A

Large and complex data sets that traditional data processing software cannot handle.

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20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of these is a common programming language for AI development? A) Python B) HTML C) JavaScript D) SQL

A

A) Python

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21
Q

What is computer vision?

A

A field of AI that enables computers to interpret and make decisions based on visual data.

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22
Q

True or False: AI can only operate in environments that have been previously defined and programmed.

A

False

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23
Q

What is the purpose of a training dataset?

A

To teach the AI model how to make predictions or decisions.

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24
Q

Fill in the blank: _____ networks are designed to simulate the way the human brain operates.

A

Neural

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25
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of unsupervised learning? A) Classification B) Regression C) Clustering D) All of the above
C) Clustering
26
What is the role of data in AI?
Data is essential for training AI models and enabling them to make informed decisions.
27
True or False: AI can be biased based on the data it was trained on.
True
28
What is a chatbot?
An AI application that simulates conversation with users.
29
Fill in the blank: The _____ is a model that uses layers of nodes to process data in deep learning.
neural network
30
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a benefit of AI? A) Increased efficiency B) Job creation C) Enhanced decision-making D) Cost reduction
B) Job creation
31
What is transfer learning?
A technique where a pre-trained model is reused on a new problem.
32
True or False: AI systems are infallible and never make mistakes.
False
33
What is the purpose of the AI ethics framework?
To ensure that AI technologies are developed and used responsibly.
34
Fill in the blank: _____ refers to the ability of a machine to perform tasks that would normally require human intelligence.
Artificial Intelligence
35
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a challenge of AI? A) Data privacy B) High costs C) Lack of transparency D) All of the above
D) All of the above
36
What is a recommendation system?
An AI system that suggests products or content to users based on their preferences.
37
True or False: AI can help in diagnosing diseases in healthcare.
True
38
What is sentiment analysis?
The use of NLP to determine the emotional tone behind words.
39
Fill in the blank: _____ learning involves interacting with an environment to achieve a goal.
Reinforcement
40
Multiple Choice: Which application uses AI for image processing? A) Facial recognition B) Voice assistants C) Email filtering D) All of the above
D) All of the above
41
What is overfitting in machine learning?
When a model learns the training data too well and performs poorly on new data.
42
True or False: AI can analyze large amounts of data faster than a human.
True
43
What is the main difference between AI and human intelligence?
AI operates based on algorithms and data, while human intelligence is influenced by emotions and experiences.
44
Fill in the blank: In AI, _____ refers to the ability to understand and generate human language.
natural language processing
45
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of AI in everyday life? A) Smart assistants B) Online shopping recommendations C) Autonomous vehicles D) All of the above
D) All of the above
46
What is feature extraction?
The process of identifying and selecting important attributes from data.
47
True or False: The more data an AI system has, the better it will perform.
True
48
What is an AI model?
A mathematical representation of a real-world process used to make predictions.
49
Fill in the blank: _____ is a type of AI that mimics human decision-making.
Expert systems
50
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common evaluation metric for AI models? A) Accuracy B) Precision C) Recall D) All of the above
D) All of the above
51
What is an anomaly detection?
The identification of rare items, events, or observations which raise suspicions by differing significantly from the majority of the data.
52
True or False: AI can be used for predictive maintenance in industrial settings.
True
53
What is a generative model?
A model that is capable of generating new data points based on the training data.
54
Fill in the blank: _____ is the practice of making predictions based on data.
Data analytics
55
Multiple Choice: Which of the following technologies is often used in AI? A) Cloud computing B) Blockchain C) Internet of Things D) All of the above
D) All of the above
56
What is the significance of AI in business?
AI can enhance efficiency, improve customer experiences, and provide insights from data.
57
True or False: AI has the potential to replace all human jobs.
False
58
What is a decision tree?
A flowchart-like structure that helps make decisions based on specific criteria.
59
Fill in the blank: AI systems can be trained using _____ data to improve accuracy.
historical
60
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a popular AI framework? A) TensorFlow B) Django C) React D) Bootstrap
A) TensorFlow
61
What is the role of AI in cybersecurity?
To detect and respond to threats faster than traditional methods.
62
True or False: AI can only analyze structured data.
False
63
What is a support vector machine?
A supervised learning model used for classification and regression tasks.