AI Test Study Flashcards

(78 cards)

1
Q

What does ‘cogent’ mean?

A

Clear, logical, and convincing.

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2
Q

True or False: ‘Juxtaposition’ refers to placing two elements side by side for comparison.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: A __________ is a figure of speech that involves an exaggeration.

A

hyperbole

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4
Q

What is the meaning of ‘dichotomy’?

A

A division into two contrasting or opposing parts.

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5
Q

Which word describes a statement that is self-contradictory?

A

Paradox

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6
Q

True or False: ‘Anaphora’ is the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses.

A

True

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7
Q

What is meant by ‘tone’ in writing?

A

The author’s attitude toward the subject or audience.

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘__________’ refers to an author’s choice of words.

A

Diction

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9
Q

What is the definition of ‘allusion’?

A

An indirect reference to a person, place, event, or literary work.

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10
Q

What does ‘ephemeral’ mean?

A

Lasting for a very short time.

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11
Q

True or False: ‘Syllogism’ is a form of reasoning in which a conclusion is drawn from two given or assumed propositions.

A

True

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12
Q

What does ‘syntax’ refer to?

A

The arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: A __________ is a literary device that gives human qualities to non-human things.

A

personification

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14
Q

What is the meaning of ‘connotation’?

A

The implied or associative meaning of a word.

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15
Q

Which term describes a speech or writing that praises someone highly?

A

Eulogy

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16
Q

True or False: ‘Oxymoron’ is a figure of speech that combines contradictory terms.

A

True

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17
Q

What is ‘metaphor’?

A

A figure of speech that directly refers to one thing by mentioning another for rhetorical effect.

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18
Q

Fill in the blank: A __________ is a narrative device that introduces an important background event.

A

flashback

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19
Q

What does ‘irony’ mean?

A

A contrast between expectation and reality.

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20
Q

What is the purpose of ‘rhetorical questions’?

A

To provoke thought or emphasize a point rather than to elicit an answer.

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21
Q

True or False: ‘Metonymy’ is the substitution of the name of an attribute for that of the thing meant.

A

True

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22
Q

What does ‘analogy’ mean?

A

A comparison between two things for the purpose of explanation or clarification.

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23
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is a type of irony where the audience knows something that the characters do not.

A

Dramatic irony

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24
Q

What is ‘hyperbole’ used for?

A

To create emphasis or effect through exaggerated statements.

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25
What does 'ambiguity' refer to?
The quality of being open to more than one interpretation.
26
True or False: 'Epithet' is a descriptive phrase expressing a quality characteristic of the person or thing mentioned.
True
27
What is the definition of 'analogy'?
A comparison between two things for the purpose of explanation or clarification.
28
True or False: An 'allusion' is a direct reference to a history or literature.
False
29
Fill in the blank: 'Juxtaposition' refers to placing two elements ________ to highlight their contrasts.
side by side
30
What does 'diction' refer to in writing?
The choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing.
31
Multiple Choice: What is the primary purpose of 'rhetorical questions'?
To provoke thought rather than elicit an answer.
32
Define 'tone' in the context of writing.
The author's attitude toward the subject or audience.
33
What is 'syntax'?
The arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences.
34
True or False: 'Pathos' appeals to logic and reason.
False
35
What does 'ethos' refer to?
The credibility or ethical appeal of the speaker or writer.
36
Fill in the blank: 'Imagery' is descriptive language that appeals to the ________.
senses
37
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of 'hyperbole'?
I’m so hungry I could eat a horse.
38
What is the meaning of 'metaphor'?
A figure of speech that makes a direct comparison between two unrelated things.
39
Define 'theme' in literature.
The central idea or message conveyed in a work of literature.
40
True or False: 'Oxymoron' is a figure of speech that combines contradictory terms.
True
41
What does 'imagery' create in a reader's mind?
Vivid and descriptive images.
42
Fill in the blank: 'Personification' attributes ________ qualities to non-human entities.
human
43
Multiple Choice: What is the purpose of 'foreshadowing'?
To give hints about what will happen later in the story.
44
What is an 'aphorism'?
A concise statement that conveys a general truth or principle.
45
True or False: 'Satire' is a genre that uses humor to criticize or mock.
True
46
What is 'alliteration'?
The repetition of the same initial consonant sounds in a series of words.
47
Fill in the blank: 'Symbolism' uses ________ to represent ideas or qualities.
symbols
48
Multiple Choice: Which term refers to the emotional feeling a word evokes?
Connotation
49
What does 'connotation' mean?
The implied or associated meaning of a word.
50
True or False: 'Antithesis' is a rhetorical device that contrasts two opposing ideas.
True
51
What is 'narrative'?
A spoken or written account of connected events; a story.
52
Fill in the blank: 'Tone' can be described as the ________ of a piece of writing.
attitude
53
Multiple Choice: Which of the following best describes 'causation'?
The relationship between cause and effect.
54
What does 'thesis statement' refer to?
A sentence that states the main idea or argument of a piece of writing.
55
True or False: 'Simile' directly compares two things using 'like' or 'as'.
True
56
What is 'tone'?
The attitude of the writer toward the subject or audience.
57
Fill in the blank: 'Climax' is the ________ point of a story.
turning
58
Multiple Choice: What does 'denotation' refer to?
The literal meaning of a word.
59
What does 'context' mean?
The circumstances or setting surrounding an event, statement, or idea.
60
True or False: 'Narrative structure' refers to the way a story is organized.
True
61
What is 'persuasion'?
The act of convincing someone to believe or do something.
62
Fill in the blank: 'Cliché' refers to an idea or phrase that is ________ due to overuse.
trite
63
Multiple Choice: What is an example of 'paradox'?
Less is more.
64
What does 'motif' mean?
A recurring element that has symbolic significance in a story.
65
True or False: 'Dialogue' refers to the spoken exchanges between characters.
True
66
What is 'rhetoric'?
The art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing.
67
Fill in the blank: 'Genre' refers to a category of ________ in literature.
artistic composition
68
Multiple Choice: What does 'ambiguity' refer to?
The quality of being open to more than one interpretation.
69
What is 'hyperbole'?
An exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally.
70
True or False: 'Ethos' refers to emotional appeal.
False
71
What does 'syntax' affect in writing?
The clarity and flow of sentences.
72
Fill in the blank: 'Causation' is the relationship between ________ and effect.
cause
73
Multiple Choice: Which term describes a recurring theme throughout a work?
Motif
74
What is 'metonymy'?
A figure of speech in which one thing is referred to by the name of something closely associated with it.
75
True or False: 'Irony' is when the opposite of what you expect happens.
True
76
What does 'exposition' refer to?
The introduction of background information in a story.
77
Fill in the blank: 'Narrative voice' refers to the ________ through which the story is told.
perspective
78
Multiple Choice: What is 'imagery' primarily used for?
To create vivid mental pictures.