AIC Context Flashcards
(56 cards)
An_Inspector_Calls_Anki.txt
Class System
What year is “An Inspector Calls” set in?
1912
What year was “An Inspector Calls” written?
1945
What does the rigid class system in 1912 provide?
Little social mobility (people cannot move between classes).
How does Eva Smith represent the lower class?
She is immortalised by the lower class and tries to escape it, but her attempts lead to her death.
What does Mr Birling represent in the play?
The epitome of capitalism, exacerbating class divides.
What percentage of the population lived in poverty in 1912?
0.25
What percentage of the population lived below subsistence in 1912?
0.1
What act increased social mobility in 1928?
The Equal Franchise Act 1928, which allowed all men and women over 21 to vote.
What does Priestley want to emphasise about the class divide?
He wants to highlight the progress made since 1912 and warns against regressing to a divided society.
How does Mr Birling perpetuate the class divide?
He exploits workers by paying low wages and charging high prices, benefiting from the Laissez-faire approach.
What is the significance of Eva Smith’s protest against Mr Birling?
It represents the working class’s struggle against exploitation and poverty.
Politics
What was the political landscape of Britain in 1912?
Largely capitalist and Conservative.
What significant act was passed in 1906?
Free school meals, showing some progress for the working class.
What political approach did the Liberals favour in 1905?
A Laissez-faire approach (minimal government intervention in businesses).
What was the biggest electoral swing in 1945?
The Labour Party won by a landslide victory, with a 10% swing.
What report led to the establishment of the NHS and social security?
The Beveridge Report.
What does Priestley use the play to galvanise support for?
Socialism.
Why was the Labour Party’s victory in 1945 a shock?
The Conservatives were popular during WWII, but people united for social reform after the war.