AIDS🎗🎙🎻 Flashcards

1
Q

this is a deficincy of immune sys.

A

acquired during life ; so not a congenital disease

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2
Q

firstreported case

A

1981; in last 25 yrs - kill 25 m people …

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3
Q

also c/as

A

slim disease

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4
Q

charectesired by

A

-ce in no. of thelper cells

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5
Q

structurally actually it is

A

hiv virus ; a member of group of virus c/as retro virus

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6
Q

core has

A

2 identical mol. of ssRNAs,

enzymes—[ rev. transcriptase, protease, integrase]

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7
Q

core also has-
inner protein coat
outer protein coat

A

p-24

p-17

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8
Q

envelope made of

A

lipoproteins and has GP-120, GP-41

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9
Q

GP-120 complimentary seq. to

A

CD 4 +nt on macrophage [HIV FACTORY] and T HELPER CELLS

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10
Q

the virus enters into macrophages after which

A

rna genome of virus replicates to form viral dna, w/help of enzyme rev. transcriptase.

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11
Q

the viral dna attaches to hosts dna and directs

A

the infected cells to produce virus particles

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12
Q

the macrophages hence keeps produce virus

A

HIV FACTORY

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13
Q

likewise HIV enters into

A

helper t lymph. cells , replicates, and produce progeny viruses

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14
Q

the progeny virus enters in blood

A

attacks other other T-H cells

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15
Q

the person feels

A

bouts of fever diarrhea and weight loss

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16
Q

due to -ce in T H CELLS prsn suffers

A

infections that could other wie been cured

like due to bacteria- mycobac. ,viruses, fungi even parasites like TOXOPLASMA[ encephelitis]

17
Q

touch ,kiss share mealss ❌🎗

A

only thru body fluids

18
Q

screening test-

A
elisa= for also
pregnancy test; +ce of HCG in urine or blood
HIV
STD
thyroid
hepatitis
rubella
19
Q

hiv infection more often spreads thru

A

CONSCIOUS BEHAVIOURAL PATTERN

20
Q

india haa NACO

A

national aids contro org. and ngos