Air Particles (test 6&7) Flashcards
Nitrogen Dioxide (No2)
Comes from: combustion of coal
Fixed by: 3-way catalytic converters
is a respiratory irritant and criteria pollutant
remember: it’s a kinky one think DIEoxide- it likes to choke you, 3-ways, and bust that coal, but has cirteria for you to meet
Carbon Monoxide (CO)
Comes from: Incomplete combustion of coal
Solved by: 3-way catalytic converters
respiratory irritant and criteria pollutant
Remember: same as NO2, just incomplete coal combustion
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)
From: pine trees, also in gasoline
Removed by: Dry scrubbers
respiratory irritant (glues, paints, plastics) and brown smog
Remember: She’s a granola girly and lives from the trees but also drives that uhaul, but suprisingly shes straight… so she only likes dry scrubbers
Methane (CH4)
Comes from: agricultural practices
is a greenhouse gas (we need to do less)
Remember: who doesn’t know what methane is???
Octane (C8H18)
From: Gasoline
Solved: 3-ways
respiratory irritant
Remember: ocTANE sounds like proPANE which is basically like gasoline… right (you should know that it’s not) but anyway remember it that way
Propane C3H8
3-way catalytic converters
respiratory irritant
(lump this into the 5 VOCs that are all similar… methane is the most important. Propane is BASIC as heck)
What are the 5 VOCs?
Methane, Propane, Benzene, Octane, Formaldehyde
Benzene C6H6
from gasoline and dry cleaners
causes cancer and respiratory irritant
Remember: Only a dry cleaner would have a name like BENZENE, and he would drive an expensive car (gasoline). plus he would probably die of cancer :/
Formaldehyde CH20
causes cancer
respiratory irritant
Remember: she tries with a long name, but she’s really not unique
Sulfur Dioxide (SO2)
Comes from combustion of coal
Removed by fluid bed combustion and dry scrubbers, is a criteria pollutant
Remember: Sulfer is basically Surfer, so he clearly likes fluid… bed combustion. And he would be gay obvi, so dry scrubbers. But like all gays, he’s picky with the criteria he needs
Sulfate (SO4)
Secondary pollutant & Gray smog
Removed by Fluid Bed Combustion &Dry Scrubber
Think: Sulfur’s brother SulFATE. He’s the SECONDARY son and so he’s a lot more basic, and depressed (gray smog) but he’s also a gay surfer
Sulfuric Acid H2SO4
secondary pollutant
Acid rain
Remember: ACID (duh) and he’s the emo twin brother of sulfate so he’s the other secondary pollutant
Sulfur Hexaflouride (SF6)
Comes from: Anthropogenic sources
Greenhouse gas, used in eletctrical power systems
Think: He’s the brother who tried too hard… he became the people pleaser and moved to the big city where he contributed to GHG
Oxygen Radical O*
Ozone depleting
Brown Smog
Remember: It’s a radical, so of course it would love the brown smog… which is clearly depleting our country
Nitrogen Monoxide (NO)
Criteria Pollutant
Comes from: Combustion of coal
respriatory irritant
Remember: It’s the MONOgamous version of DIEoxide: same thing, but it don’t like them 3-way
Nitrous Oxide (N2O)
Secondary Pollutant
Comes from: Agricultural practices
GHG
Remember: Second favorite child bc it’s not from coal but from agriculture (secondary pollutant)
OXide like 🐂 so clearly from ag
Nitrate (N03)
Broken down by catalytic converters
secondary pollutant
Remember: the name is plain… it isn’t picky and likes any catalytic converters probably bc it was picked second it’s entire life. RATE bc it’s always looking for whatever date it can and is asking for them to rate him for the validation he never gets
Nitric Acid (HNO3)
Acid rain
Secondary pollutant
Remember: The only N that is a criteria pollutant starts with Nitrogen… they’re superior and can afford to have criteria to meet
Ozone (O3)
Can be criteria, secondary, and non-polluting in different tropospheres
GHG
Remember: You would think the OZONE would be good, but it’s NOT
Mercury (Hg)
From: Anthropogenic sources and combustion and VOLCANIC ERUPTION
Remember: Mercury is literally like the coolest little guy he EXPLODES VOLCANOES but he also likes humans and busting literally whatever he can find (he’s just cool like that)
Lead (Pb)
From: Anthropogenic sources, combustion, and in some paint
Criteria Pollutant
Remember: You just know that lead is artsy… she has her criteria and she likes her painting art. And all artistists like busting it and humans
UV Radiation
Ozone depleting
grey + brown smog
cancer
Remember: sunscreen (who doesn’t know the sun causes cancer???) but also somehow it depletes the ozone… DOES THE OZONE HAVE CANCER???
Water Vapor (H20)
From: 3-way catalytic converters and also naturally
Non-air polluting
GHG
Remember: It’s WATER, of course it’s polyamorous, it loves ALL THINGS. But converters don’t change it, they produce it. Makes sense if you think about it…
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
From: Combustion of Coal and 3-way catalytic converters, and VOLCANOES
GHG but non-air polluting
Remember: Think DIE again: kinky. But bc we make it, it’s not a choker. It’s not a respiratory irritant But it does like lava…