Aircraft Components and Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Gross Wing Area

A

plan view area of the wing including the portion normally cut out to accommodate the fuselage

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2
Q

net wing area

A

area of the wing excluding the fuselage portion

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3
Q

wing span

A

straight line distance between the wing tips

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4
Q

average chord

A

mathematical average of the chord length

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5
Q

gross wing area =

A

span x Cav

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6
Q

mean geometric chord =

A

wing area/span

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7
Q

taper ratio =

A

tip chord/root chord

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8
Q

aspect ratio =

A

span/avg chord
span²/wing area
wing area/avg chord²

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9
Q

sweep angle

A

angle between a line at 25% chord, root to tip, and a line perpendicular to the root chord.

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10
Q

chord ratio

A

maximum thickness/chord

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11
Q

chord line

A

straight line joining leading and trailing edges of the wing

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12
Q

mean camber line

A

line equidistant between the upper and lower surface of an aerofoil

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