Akbar Flashcards

Akbar The Great, my favorite Mughal Emperor.

1
Q

What is the full name of Akbar?

A

Jalaluddin Muhammad Akbar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Who is the father of Akbar?

A

Humayun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Who is the mother of Akbar?

A

Hamida Banu Begam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Akbar was born at?

A

Amarkot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Akbar was born in the year?

A

1542

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who was Akbar’s regent?

A

Bairam Khan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Who represented Akbar in the ‘Second Battle of Panipat’?

A

Bairam Khan.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

In which year the ‘Second Battle of Panipat’ took place?

A

1556

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Akbar was coronated by Bairam Khan at which place?

A

Kalanaur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How old was Akbar during his coronation at Kalanaur?

A

14 years old.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Second Battle of Panipat was fought by Bairam Khan against?

A

Hemu Vikramaditya

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Hemu was the Prime Minister of which King?

A

Muhammad Shah Adil of Bengal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Who is the last Hindu king of Delhi?

A

Hemu Vikramaditya

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Akbar ruled under Bairam Khan’s regency between the period?

A

1556-1560

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Where was Bairam Khan assassinated?

A

Patan, Gujarat.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Who killed Bairam Khan?

A

Afghani enemies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Where was Bairam Khan heading to when he was killed?

A

Mecca

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

In which year did Akbar conquer ‘Malwa’?

A

1561

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Whom did Akbar defeat while conquering Malwa?

A

Baz Bahadur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What did Akbar do to Baz Bahadur after defeating him in the battle for Malwa?

A

He was made the ‘Mansabdar’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Why did Akbar make Baz Bahadur a ‘Mansabdar’?

A

To honour his skill as a musician.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Akbar defeated Garh-Katanga ruled by?

A

Rani Durgavati

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Rani Durgavati ruled which kingdom?

A

Garh-Katanga

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Akbar defeated Rani Durgavati in the year?

A

1564

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
When did Akbar marry Mariam-uz-Zamani (Jodhaa)?
1562
26
Who is Mariam-uz-Zamani?
Eldest daughter of 'Raja Bharmal' of Jaipur.
27
In 1570, Akbar married the princesses from
Bikaner and Jaisalmer
28
In 1584, Prince Salim was married to the daughter of?
Raja Bhagwant Das
29
Who was Raja Bhagwant Das?
Eldest son of Raja Bharmal. Brother of Jodhaa
30
Akbar won Gujarat in the year?
1572
31
In order to commemorate his victory over Gujarat Akbar built what?
Buland Darwaza.
32
Where is Buland Darwaza?
Fatehpur Sikri, UP.
33
Which is the highest gateway in the world?
Buland Darwaza
34
For suppressing the revolt of Gujarat, Abdul Rahim was given the title of?
Khan-i-Khana
35
Who was Abdul Rahim Khan-i-Khana?
Son of Bairam Khan. One of Akbar's Navratnas.
36
Who translated Babur's memoirs, Baburnama from Chagatai language to Persian language?
Abdul Rahim Khan-i-Khana
37
Name the two books on astrology written by Abdul Rahim Khan-i-Khana?
Khetakautukam and Dwatrimshadyogavali
38
Akbar's Mughal forces fought Battle of Haldighati on
18 Jun 1576
39
Who represented Mughal's forces in the Battle of Haldighati?
Raja Maan Singh
40
Battle of Haldighati was fought by Mughals against?
Rana of Mewar, Maharana Pratap.
41
Raja Maan Singh conquered which states for Akbar?
Bihar, Bengal and Orissa.
42
Akbar conquered Kashmir in the year?
1586
43
Akbar conquered Sindh in the year?
1593
44
Akbar's last conquest was at?
Fort of Asirgarh in Deccan.
45
Akbar died of ?
Dysentery
46
Akbar was buried at?
Sikandra, Agra.
47
Akbar died in the year?
1605
48
Who was the first Englishman to visit Akbar's court?
Ralph Fitch
49
When did Ralph Fitch visit Akbar's court?
1585
50
Akbar abolished Jaziyah in the year?
1564
51
What is Jaziyah?
Jaziyah or Jizya is the tax levied upon by Muslim rulers on non-muslims
52
Akbar regularly visited this shrine?
Sheikh Muinuddin Chisti
53
Where is the Sheikh Muinuddin Chisti shrine?
Ajmer
54
Akbar believed in Peace with all. What was it's Arabic term?
Sulh-i-Kul
55
Akbar built the house of Prayers at which place and what was it called?
He built Ibadat Khana at Fatehpur Sikri
56
Ibadat Khana was built in the year?
1575
57
Akbar issued the 'Decree of Infallibility' in the year?
1579
58
Akbar created a new faith called?
Din-i-ilahi
59
Din-i-ilahi is also called as
Tawhid-i-ilahi
60
Akbar formulated Din-i-ilahi in the year?
1581
61
Who joined Din-i-ilahi?
Birbal, Abu Fazl and Faizi
62
Akbar's land revenue system is called as
Todar Mal Bandobast
63
Todar Mal Bandobast system is also called as
Zabti System
64
Three salient features of Zabti system?
i) measurement of land, ii) classification of land, iii) fixation of rates.
65
Who are the important revenue officers under Akbar?
Todar Mal and Muzaffar Khan Turbati
66
In order to organise the Nobility as well as the Army, Akbar introduced which system?
Mansabdary System
67
Mansabdar means
holder of a rank.
68
What are the two ranks in Mansabdary System?
Zat and Sawar.
69
What does Zat indicate?
the status and standing in Administrative hierarchy
70
What does Sawar indicate?
the number of Troopers held by Mansabdar.
71
Real name of Raja Birbal, one of the nine gems (Navratnas) of Akbar?
Mahesh Das
72
Birbal is also a Poet his collections were under the pen name?
Brahma
73
Where were Birbal's collection of Poems preserved?
Bharatpur Museum, Rajasthan
74
Miyan Tansen was born in
Gwalior
75
Tansen served as court musician under these 2 rulers
King Ramachandra of Mewar and later to Akbar
76
Tansen, born Hindu later accepted Islam at the hands of?
Sufi Great Shaykh Muhammad Ghaus.
77
Tansen allegedly brought Rain and Fire through singing these ragas
Megh Malhar and Deepak respectively
78
Birth name of Tansen
Ramtanu
79
Tansen was remembered for his epic compositions what were they called?
Dhrupad compositions
80
Tansen's 2 classic books on music
Sri Ganesh Stotra and Sangita Sara
81
Who created the raga Darbari Kanada?
Tansen
82
Tansen's son Bilas Khan composed the raga
Bilaskhani Todi
83
Who's the author of Akbarnama?
Abul Fazl
84
Who's the chronicler of Akbar's rule?
Abul Fazl
85
Abul Fazl is the author of these 2 books?
Akbarnama and Ain-i-Akbari
86
Who killed Abul Fazl?
Akbar's son Salim (Jahangir)
87
Who is the brother of Abul Fazl?
Faizi
88
Akbar appointed this navratna as a teacher for his son
Faizi
89
Who translated Bhaskaracharya's famous mathematical work 'Lilavati' into Persian?
Faizi
90
Raja Maan Singh is the son of
Raja Bhagwant Das, brother of Jodha
91
Raja Maan Singh is the Raja of
Amber
92
Akbar bestowed this title on Raja Todar Mal
Diwan-I-Ashraf
93
This Navratna of Akbar introduced Standard weights and measures
Raja Todar Mal
94
Who are the 2 other less significant Navratna's of Akbar who served as Advisors
Faqir Aziao Din and Mullah Do Piaza