Albert Bandura Flashcards
(13 cards)
What is reciprocal determinism?
The interaction between Behavior, Person, and Environment that affects and alters each other.
What are the components of the Social Learning Theory?
Anticipation of outcomes, observational learning, and modeling.
What are the attentional processes needed for effective modeling?
- Distinctiveness/novelty
- Prevalence
- Similarity
- Competence/effectiveness
- Power/status
What does vicarious reinforcement mean?
When an observer sees the model being reinforced, leading them to repeat the model’s behavior.
What is self-efficacy?
The belief in one’s ability to perform and succeed in tasks.
What are the motivational processes in observational learning?
- Model receives direct reinforcement or punishment
- Observer sees consequences for the model
What are the modeling effects?
- Direct imitation
- Facilitation
- Direct counterimitation
- Inhibition
Fill in the blank: The processes that involve retaining information from models are known as _______.
[retentional processes]
True or False: Self-criticism and self-punishment are forms of self-regulation.
True
What influences the internal standards of self-regulation?
The incorporation of parents, morals, and a sense of right and wrong.
What is the role of self-reinforcement in cognitive psychology?
To enhance self-esteem and motivate behavior.
What is the significance of vicarious punishment?
When the observer sees the model being punished, leading to a decrease in the likelihood of repeating the behavior.
What is the relationship between self-esteem and self-efficacy?
Higher self-efficacy can lead to improved self-esteem and confidence.
