Algebraic expressions Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What can you use to simplify powers of the same base?

A

The laws of indices

Example: a x a = a^(q+n)

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2
Q

What is the opposite of expanding brackets?

A

Factorising

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3
Q

What is a quadratic expression?

A

An expression of the form ax^2 + bx + c where a, b, and c are real numbers and a ≠ 0

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4
Q

What is the rule for manipulating surds?

A

√(ab) = √a * √b

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5
Q

Can you use the laws of indices with any rational power?

A

Yes

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6
Q

What is the first rule to rationalise denominators?

A

For fractions in the form a/(√b), multiply the numerator and denominator by √b

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7
Q

What is the second rule to rationalise denominators?

A

For fractions in the form a/(√a - √b), multiply the numerator and denominator by (√a + √b)

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8
Q

What is the expression for a^(-m)?

A

1/a^m

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9
Q

What is the simplified form of (ab)^(1/2)?

A

√a * √b

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10
Q

Complete the rule: a^0 = _______

A

1

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