Algebraic expressions Flashcards
(10 cards)
What can you use to simplify powers of the same base?
The laws of indices
Example: a x a = a^(q+n)
What is the opposite of expanding brackets?
Factorising
What is a quadratic expression?
An expression of the form ax^2 + bx + c where a, b, and c are real numbers and a ≠ 0
What is the rule for manipulating surds?
√(ab) = √a * √b
Can you use the laws of indices with any rational power?
Yes
What is the first rule to rationalise denominators?
For fractions in the form a/(√b), multiply the numerator and denominator by √b
What is the second rule to rationalise denominators?
For fractions in the form a/(√a - √b), multiply the numerator and denominator by (√a + √b)
What is the expression for a^(-m)?
1/a^m
What is the simplified form of (ab)^(1/2)?
√a * √b
Complete the rule: a^0 = _______
1