Alkane Suffixes Flashcards by Jaydep Halder

Q

CH₄

A

Methane

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Q

CH₃CH₃
C₂H₆

A

Ethane

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Q

CH₃CH₂CH₃
C₃H₈

A

Propane

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Q

CH₃(CH₂)₂CH₃
C₄H₁₀

A

Butane

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Q

CH₃(CH₂)₃CH₃
C₅H₁₂

A

Pentane

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Q

CH₃(CH₂)₄CH₃
C₆H₁₄

A

Hexane

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Q

CH₃(CH₂)₅CH₃
C₇H₁₆

A

Heptane

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Q

CH₃(CH₂)₆CH₃
C₈H₁₈

A

Octane

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Q

CH₃(CH₂)₇CH₃
C₉H₂₀

A

Nonane

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Q

CH₃(CH₂)₈CH₃
C₁₀H₂₂

A

Decane

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Q

CH₃(CH₂)₉CH₃
C₁₁H₂₄

A

Undecane

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Q

CH₃(CH₂)₁₀CH₃
C₁₂H₂₆

A

Dodecane

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Q

CH₃(CH₂)₁₁CH₃
C₁₃H₂₈

A

Tridecane

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Q

CH₃(CH₂)₁₂CH₃
C₁₄H₃₀

A

Tetradecane

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Q

CH₃(CH₂)₁₃CH₃
C₁₅H₃₂

A

Pentadecane

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Q

CH₃(CH₂)₁₄CH₃
C₁₆H₃₄

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A

Hexadecane

Q

CH₃(CH₂)₁₅CH₃
C₁₇H₃₆

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A

Heptadecane

Q

CH₃(CH₂)₁₆CH₃
C₁₈H₃₈

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A

Octadecane

Q

CH₃(CH₂)₁₇CH₃
C₁₉H₄₀

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A

Nonadecane

Q

CH₃(CH₂)₁₈CH₃
C₂₀H₄₂

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A

Eicosane

Q

CH₃—R

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A

Methyl

Q

CH₃CH₂—R

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A

Ethyl

Q

CH₃CH₂CH₂—R

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A

Propyl
(n–Propyl)

Q

CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂—R

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A

Butyl
(n–Butyl)

(CH₃)₂CH—R | Secondary (Center) Carbon

Isopropyl

(CH₃)₂CHCH₂—R | Primary (Terminal) Carbon

Isobutyl

CH₃CH₂CH(CH₃)–R | Secondary Carbon

sec–Butyl (*s*–Butyl)

(CH₃)₃C—R | Tertiary Carbon

tert–Butyl (*t*–Butyl)