Alkánok Flashcards

1
Q

Metán

A

CH4

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2
Q

Etán

A

C2H6
CH3-CH3

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3
Q

Propán

A

C3H8
CH3-CH2-CH3

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4
Q

Bután

A

C4H10
CH3-(CH2)2-CH3

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5
Q

Pentán

A

C5H12
CH3-(CH2)3-CH3

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6
Q

Hexán

A

C6H14
CH3-(CH2)4-CH3

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7
Q

Heptán

A

C7H16
CH3-(CH2)5-CH3

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8
Q

Oktán

A

C8H18
CH3-(CH2)6-CH3

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9
Q

Nonán

A

C9H20
CH3-(CH2)7-CH3

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10
Q

Dekán

A

C10H22
CH3-(CH2)8-CH3

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11
Q

Metán előfordulása

A

Mocsarak, vízzel elárasztott rizs földek, állati maradványokból keletkezett szerves anyagok lebomlásakor keletkező biogáz, földgáz fő alkotója

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12
Q

Metán fizikai tulajdonságai

A

Tetraéderes, kötései polárisak, molekulája apolárisű, színtelen, szagtalan gáz, vízben nem oldódik

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13
Q

Metán felhasználása

A

Energia hordozó, üzemanyag, vegyipari alapanyag

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