all Flashcards
(61 cards)
What is the basic unit of life?
Cell
True or False: Tissues are made up of similar cells that perform a specific function.
True
Fill in the blank: The _____ system is responsible for transporting blood throughout the body.
circulatory
What are the four main types of tissues in the human body?
Epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissue
Which organ is primarily responsible for filtering blood?
Kidney
Multiple Choice: Which organ is part of the digestive system? A) Heart B) Stomach C) Brain
B) Stomach
What type of muscle is involuntary and found in the walls of organs?
Smooth muscle
True or False: The brain is part of the endocrine system.
False
Fill in the blank: The _____ system helps to regulate body temperature.
integumentary
What is the function of red blood cells?
To transport oxygen throughout the body
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a function of the skeletal system? A) Support B) Protection C) Hormone production
C) Hormone production
What type of connective tissue stores fat?
Adipose tissue
True or False: The small intestine is where most nutrient absorption occurs.
True
Fill in the blank: The _____ system is responsible for producing hormones.
endocrine
What is the function of the respiratory system?
To exchange gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) between the body and the environment
Multiple Choice: Which part of the brain controls balance? A) Cerebrum B) Cerebellum C) Brainstem
B) Cerebellum
What is the primary function of the large intestine?
To absorb water and electrolytes and to form feces
True or False: The liver produces bile.
True
Fill in the blank: The _____ system defends the body against infection.
immune
What is the role of neurons?
To transmit nerve impulses
Multiple Choice: Which organ is part of the urinary system? A) Bladder B) Liver C) Lungs
A) Bladder
What type of tissue covers body surfaces and lines cavities?
Epithelial tissue
True or False: Cartilage is a type of epithelial tissue.
False
Fill in the blank: The _____ system consists of glands that secrete hormones.
endocrine