All Flashcards
(139 cards)
1
Q
Ancient egyptians
A
?
2
Q
Glacial age
A
?
3
Q
Ethics
A
Moral principles that govern a persons or groups behavior
4
Q
Professionalism
A
The practicing of an activity, by professional rather than amateur
5
Q
Aggressive people
A
A person who is ready or likely to confront
6
Q
Personal hygiene
A
One of the most effective ways to protect ourselves and others from illness
7
Q
Hal is an english word for…
A
Whole
8
Q
Proper organ functioning
A
.
9
Q
Clarification
A
The action of making a statement or situation less confused and more comprehensible
10
Q
Consultation
A
A talk with your client to make sure you are clear in what they want.
11
Q
Skin problems/disorders
A
?
12
Q
Saprophytes
A
A plant,fungus,or microorganism that lives on dead or decaying organic matter
13
Q
Pathogenic bacteria
A
Bad, can make you ill
14
Q
Mitosis
A
Is a part of the cell cycle process by which chromosomes in a cell nucleus are separated into two identical sets of chromosomes, each in its own nucleus
15
Q
HIV virus
A
Human immunodeficiency virus
16
Q
3 main levels of decontamination
A
Sterilization
Disinfection
Sanitization
17
Q
Bacilli
A
Rod shaped bacteria
18
Q
90% of skin cancer is caused by…
A
UV rays
19
Q
Oxidation
A
Is the loss of electrons or an increase in oxidation state by a molecule, atom, or ion
20
Q
Ph & ph scale
A
Acidic- 0-7
Alkaline- 7-14
21
Q
Organic chemistry
A
.
22
Q
Chemical compound
A
?
23
Q
Miscible liquids
A
Liquids which DO mix together
24
Q
Immiscible liquids
A
Liquids that DONT mix together
25
Emulsion
Any colloidal suspension of a liquid in another liquid
26
Side bonds
Hold the hair fibers in place and account for the incredible strength and elasticity of human hair
27
Fragilitas crinium
Split ends
28
Disulfide bond
Part of the primary structure of a protein
29
Androgenic alopecia
Common form of hairloss in both men and women. Begins above both temples forms an M shape
30
Trichorrhexis nodosa
A defect in the hair shaft characterized by thickening or weak points(nodes) that cause the hair to break off easily
31
Penetration to the cuticle lyer
?
32
Hair bulb
The root of the hair ends in an enlargement, the hair bulb
33
Dermal papilla
Layer of skin located under the hair follicle, play pivotal roles in hair formation,growth, and cycling.
34
Wig specialist
Someone who specializes in wigs
35
Peptide bonds
A covalent chemical bond formed beetween two amino acid molecules
36
amino acids
organic compounds that combine to form protteins
37
face shape and hairstyle choices
?
38
hair texture and types
?
39
natural bristle brushes
distribute natural oils, polish hair, and smooth cuticle for glossy shine
40
acid vs. alkaline
```
acid- gentler on hair
-lower pH 7.8-8.2
-true acid pH 4.5-7
alkaline- harsher
-9.0-9.6
- used in all chemical straighteners
```
41
protein conditioner
product designed to penetrate the cortex and reinforce the hair shaft from within
42
clarifying shampoos
removes builduup from the hair
43
what does neutralizer do
stops the hair from processing
44
overprocessed hair
hair that has been overprocessed and is damaged
45
straight/concave rods
concave- most common type of perm rod, smaller diameter in center increases to larger diameter on ends
46
hydrogen bonds
are a special type of ionic bond that is easily broken by water or heat and is responsible for wet sets and thermal styling
47
croquignole wrap technique
wrap from ends to scalp over lapping concentric layers
48
base control
position of tool in relaxation to its base section, determined by angle at which hair is wrapped
49
cuticle
tough exterior layer of the hair. it surrounds the inner layers and protects the hair from damage
50
cortex
located between the hair cuticle and medulla contains the hairs pigment
51
medulla
the innermost layer of the hair
52
follicle
the sheath of cells and connective tissue that surrounds the root of the hair
53
colour wheel
contains primary and secondary colours
54
contributing pigment
the pigment or tones that lie under the natural hair colour
55
henna
natural hair dye
56
Chemical composition of the hair
,
57
Eumelanin
.
58
Pheomelanin
.
59
What do developers do
,
60
Tone of a colour/ base colour
.
61
Types of hair colour
Permanent semi demi
62
We sweat 1-2 pints pints a day
.
63
Sebaceous glands
Nervous system
64
Subcutaneous tissue
.
65
Tumour
.
66
Chloasma
,
67
What does blood do and lymph
,
68
Smoking causes weakening of blood vessels
,
69
Enzyme peel masks use a powdered enzyme
,
70
A gommage mask uses an enzyme
,
71
An alpha hydroxyexfoliant can cause discomfort
!
72
Use a guaze mask in a paraffin or gypsum plaster mask to prevent sticky
,
73
Never maych eye colour to eyeshadow
.
74
What prevents lip feathering
Lip liner
75
Pseudomonas aeroghosa
Common bacteria cause nail disorder
76
Paronychia
Bacterial inflamation of tissues surrounding nail causing pus swelling and redness usually in skin fold adjacent to nail bed
77
Leukonychia
,
78
Onychocryptosis
Ingrown nail
79
Tinea nquium
.
80
Nail root/ matrix bed
Where nail plate cells are formed, composed of matrix cells produce nail plate
81
nail plate
hardened keratin that sits on and covers the nail bed it is most visible and functional part of natural nail unit
82
blue nails
.
83
perpetual inventory
.
84
salon demographics
info about specific population including data on race age income education
85
retailing techniques
.
86
cotogen
brief transition period between the growth and resting stages of the hair follicle signals the end of growth phase
87
anagen
is the growth phase of hair where new hair is produced
88
telogen
the resting and final stage of hair cycle lasts until hair is shed
89
vellus hair
larugo hair short fine unpigmented downy hair that appears on the body
90
terminal hair
long coarse pigmented hair found on scalp arms and legs
91
bed hair
.
92
elasticity
.
93
texture denisty porsity
apparntly you know the answer
94
hair diametre
dont know
95
vitamen a causes hair loss
the above is a statement
96
matter
anything that takes up space
97
elements and atoms
dont kn ow
98
natural polymer
examples are wood silk and leather
99
short wavelengths are the most energetic
.
100
white objects all reflect light
.
101
chemical change
a change in chemical composition or make up of a substance
102
physical change
change in the form or physical properties of a substance without chemical reaction or creation of a new substance
103
another name for alkaline is basic
.
104
acidmantel
not sure
105
corrosive
causing gradual distruction of substance by chemical action
106
reducing agent
ammonium thioglyedate
107
lypofilic
having an affinity for or attraction to fat and oils
108
hydofilic
easily absorbs moisture capable of combining with or attracting water
109
chronic
.
110
volatile
solvents which vaporize easily such as rubbing alcohol Ethel alcohol many other types from free flowing to hard waxy solids fatty alcohols such as cetyl alcohol and cetearyl alcohol are non volatile waxes that are used as skin conditioners
111
carcinogen
a chemical that causes cancer
112
skins root of entry
no answer
113
msds
material safety data sheet
114
osha
occupation health and safety adminstration
115
fda
food and drug adminstration
116
epa registered
enviromental protections agency
117
icd
irritant contact dermatitis occurs when irritating substances temporally damage the epidermis
118
another name for a sensitizer is
allergen
119
pure water and oxygen are chemicals or irritants
.
120
overexposer
.
121
allergic dermatitis
allergy to an ingredient or chemical usually caused by repeated contact to chemicals
122
chronic excema
a inflammatory and uncomfortable moderate to severe inflammation scaling and itching
123
formaldehyde
gas naturally occuring organic compound
124
nickle is the most common alergen
.
125
ulnar attery
supplies blood to the muscle of the little finger side of the arm and palm of the hands
126
radial artery
supplies blood to the thumb side of the arm and back of the hand, supplies the muscles of the skin, hands, fingers, wrist, elbow, and forearm
127
epioranus muscle
muscle that covers top of skull and consists of the occupitals and frontals
128
respitory system
consisting of lungs and air passages, enables respiration supplying body with oxygen eliminating carbon dioxide as a waist product
129
circulatory system
circulation through the heart and blood vessels
130
platelets; thrombocytes
.
131
internal carotid artery
.
132
viens- capillaries
.
133
hemoglobin or erythrocytes
.
134
cervical cutaneous tissue
.
135
skeletal system
.
136
osteology
.
137
tissue
.
138
protoplasm
.
139
red and white blood cells
.
