All About Science 1B Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

What does VSPER stand for?

A

Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion

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2
Q

What is the law of VSPER?

A

Electron domains will always repel each other.

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3
Q

What is an electron domain?

A

An area where electrons can be found. Counts location, NOT quantity.

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4
Q

What is a Crystal Lattice?

A

How Ionic compounds form as a solid, ex: salt (NaCl)

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5
Q

How come molecules have shape?

A

Because electrons repel each other.

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6
Q

What is Electron Domain Geometry?

A

A diagram of a molecule that includes all electron domains.

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7
Q

What is Molecular Shape?

A

A diagram of a molecule that only includes bonds.

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8
Q

What is electricity?

A

The flow of individual charges (electrons)

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9
Q

What does ionizing mean?

A

Something develops a charge, ex: salt dissolving in water ionizes water.

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10
Q

What is a crystal lattice comprised of?

A

Individual ions that join to neutralize, exchange electrons.

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11
Q

What is a covalent crystal comprised of?

A

Neutral covalent bonds, decomposes into neutral molecules.

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12
Q

What is electronegativity defined by?

A

How close an atoms electrons are to it’s nucleus, the amount of protons in the nucleus.

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13
Q

What is electronegativity?

A

A measurement of how much an element attracts a bonded electron.

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14
Q
A
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