All Drugs Tested on PTCE Flashcards
(190 cards)
1
Q
Brand name: Amoxil
A
generic: amoxicillin
2
Q
Generic name: amoxicillin
A
brand name: Amoxil
3
Q
What is the drug class for Amoxil?
A
Penicillin antibiotic
4
Q
What is the indication for penicillin antibiotic
A
bacterial infection
5
Q
Stupid facts about Amoxil?
A
the reconsituted version must be stored a 2C-8C in a refrigerator
6
Q
Brand name: Penicillin VK
A
penicillin v potassium
7
Q
generic name: penicillin v potassium
A
Penicillin VK
8
Q
What is the drug class for Penicillin VK?
A
Penicillin antibiotic
9
Q
Why is Amoxil used?
A
usually for a bacterial infection
10
Q
Why is Pen V K used?
A
usually for a bacterial infection
11
Q
Stupid facts about Pen V K?
A
in its reconsituted form it must be stored between 2C-8C
12
Q
Brand name: Differin
A
generic: adapalene
13
Q
generic: adapalene
A
Brand name: Differin
14
Q
What drug class is Differin
A
Retinoid
15
Q
What drug class is adapalene
A
Retinoid
16
Q
What is the indication for Differin
A
Acne Vulgaris
17
Q
What is the indication for adapalene
A
Acne vulgaris
18
Q
What is the drug class of Retinoid
A
Type of drug that derives from Vitamin A, they usually treat conditions concerning immunity and skin.
19
Q
What is acne vulgaris?
A
blocked hair follicles that can cause pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, etc.
20
Q
Brand name: Lidoderm
A
generic: lidocaine
21
Q
Brand name: Xylocaine
A
generic: lidocaine
22
Q
generic: lidocaine
A
Brand name: Lidoderm
23
Q
generic: lidocaine
A
Brand name: Xylocaine
24
Q
What drug class is Lidoderm in?
A
Analgesic
25
What drug class is Xylocaine in?
Analgesic
26
What drug class is lidocaine in?
Analgesic
27
What does analgesic mean?
pain management
28
What is the indication for Lidoderm?
Neuralgia
29
What is the indication for Xylocaine?
Neuralgia
30
What is the indication for lidocaine?
Neuralgia
31
What is Neuralgia?
type of pain thats caused by an irritated or damaged nerve
32
Brand name: Bactroban
generic: mupirocin
33
generic: mupirocin
Brand name: Bactroban
34
What is the drug class for Bactroban?
Topical antibacterial
35
What is the drug class for mupirocin?
Topical antibacterial
36
What is the indication for Bactroban?
skin infection
37
What is the indication for mupirocin?
skin infection
38
Brand name: BenzaClin
generic: clindamycin / benzoyl peroxide
39
generic: clindamycin / benzoyl peroxide
Brand name: BenzaClin
40
What is the drug class for BenzaClin?
Topical antibiotic
41
What is the drug class for clindamycin / benzoyl peroxide?
Topical antibiotic
42
What is the indication for BenzaClin?
acne
43
What is the indication for clindamycin / benzoyl peroxide?
acne
44
Brand name: Fluzone
generic: influenza vaccine
45
generic: influenza vaccine
Brand: Fluzone
46
What is the drug class of Fluzone?
Influenza Vaccine
47
What is the drug class for influenza vaccine?
Influenza vaccine
48
What is the indication for Fluzone?
Influenza
49
What is the indication for influenza vaccine?
Influenza
50
Brand name: Arimidex
generic: anastrozole
51
generic: anastrozole
Brand: Arimidex
52
What is the drug class for Arimidex?
Hormonal oncologic
53
What is the drug class for anastrozole?
Hormonal oncologic
54
What is the drug class of hormonal oncologic?
It is hormone therapy for cancer
55
What is the indication for Arimidex
Cancer
56
What is the indication for anastrozole?
Cancer
57
Brand name: EpiPen
generic: epinephrine
58
generic: epinephrine
Brand: EpiPen
59
What is the drug class for EpiPen?
Catecholamine
60
What is the drug class for epinephrine?
Catecholamine
61
What is the catecholamine drug class?
They are natural neurotransmitters that come from the SNS and CN. The drug itself usually includes epinephrine, dopamine, and others. Usually treats hypotension is and increases cardiac output and treat shock.
62
What is the indication for EpiPen?
Anaphylaxis
63
What is the indication for epinephrine?
Anaphylaxis
64
Brand name: Suboxone
buprenorphrine / naloxone
65
generic: buprenorphine / naloxone
Brand name: Suboxone
66
What is the drug class of Suboxone
Opioid agonist/antagonist
67
What is the drug class of buprenophrine / naloxone
Opioid agonist/antagonist
68
What is the drug class of opioid agnonist/antagonist?
They block the activation of opioid receptors in your CNS and PNS.
69
What is the indication of Suboxone
opioid maintenance
70
What is the indication for buprenorphine/naloxone
opioid maintenance
71
Stupid facts about buprenorphrine?
C-III, sublingual form, do not crush
72
Stupid facts about Suboxone?
C-III, sublingual form, do not crush
73
Brand name: Chantix
generic: vareniciline
74
generic: varenicline
Brand name: Chantix
75
What is the drug class for Chantix?
Partial cholinergic nicotinic agonist
76
What is the drug class for varenicline?
Partial cholinergic nicotinic agonist
77
What is the drug class partial cholinergic nicotinic agonist?
78
What is the indication for Chantix?
Smoking cessation
79
What is the indication for varenicline?
Smoking cessation
80
Brand name: Alphagan P
generic: brimonidine
81
generic: brimonidine
Brand name: Alphagan P
82
What is the drug class for Alphagan P?
Alpha-agonist
83
What is the drug class for brimonidine?
Alpha-agonist
84
What is the indication for Alphagan P?
Glaucoma
84
What is the drug class alpha-agonist?
Mimic the effects of the CNS
85
What is the indication for brimonidine?
Glaucoma
86
Brand name: Cosopt
generic: dorzolamide/timolol
87
generic: dorazolamide/timolol
Brand name: Cosopt
88
What is the drug class for Cosopt
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor/beta-blocker
89
What is the drug class for dorzolamide/timolol
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor/beta-blocker
90
What is the drug class carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
Blocks an enzyme called carbonic anhydrase, the enzyme speeds up the reaction between carbon dioxide and water to form carbonic acid.
91
What is the drug class beta-blocker
manage abnormal heart rhythms
92
What is the indication for Cosopot
Glaucoma
93
What is the indication for dorzolamide/timolol
Glaucoma
94
What is glaucoma?
Eye condition that damaged the optic nerve (this nerve sends visual information from your brain to your eye), can lead to vision loss/blindness
95
Brand name: Lumigan
generic: bimatoprost
96
What is the drug class for Lumigan?
Prostaglandin analogue
96
Brand name: Latisse
generic: bimatoprost
97
generic: bimatoprost
Brand name: Lumigan, Latisse
98
What is the drug class for Latisse?
Prostaglandin analogue
99
What is the drug class for bimatoprost?
Prostaglandin analogue
100
What is the drug class prostagladin analogue?
101
What is the indication for Lumigan?
Glaucoma
102
What is the indication for Latisse?
Glaucoma
103
What is the indication for bimatoprost?
Glaucoma
104
Brand name: Xalatan
generic: latanoprost
105
generic: latanoprost
Brand name: Xalatan
106
What is the drug class of Xalatan?
Prostaglandin analogue
107
What is the drug class of latanoprost?
Prostaglandin analogue
108
Stupid facts about Xalatan?
store in the refrigerator
109
Stupid facts about latanoprost?
store in the refrigerator
110
Brand name: Patanol
generic: olopatadine
111
generic: olopatadine
Brand name: Patanol
112
What is the drug class of Patanol?
Allergy
113
What is the drug class of olopatadine?
Allergy
114
What is allergic conjunctivitis?
When you get conjunctivitis from an allergy (ex. pollen), NOT virally caused
115
What is the indication for Patanol?
Allergic conjunctivitis
116
What is the indication for olopatadine?
Allergic conjunctivitis
117
Brand name: Restasis
generic: cyclosporine
118
generic: cyclosporine
Brand name: Restasis
119
What is the drug class for Restasis?
Calcineurin inhibitor immunosuppressant
120
What is the drug class of cyclosporine?
Calcineurin inhibitor immunosuppressant
121
What is the drug class calcineurin inhibitor immunosuppressant?
They block a enzyme called calcineurin (this activates and makes more T cells, which are WBCs)
122
What is the indication for Restatsis?
Ocular dryness
123
What is the indication for cyclosporine?
Ocular dryness
124
What is ocular dryness?
Dry eyes
125
Brand name: Triesence
generic: triamcinolone (intravitreal)
126
generic: triamcinolone (intravitreal)
Brand name: Triesence
127
What does intravitreal mean?
Its a medical prodecure that involves injecting medication directly into the viterous humor of the eye (space in the back of the eye) in a jelly-like fluid called viterous humor gel
128
What is the drug class of Triesence?
Corticosteroid
129
What is the drug class of triamcinolone (intravitreal)?
Corticosteroid
130
What is the drug class corticosteroid?
They are a man-made steroid hormone
131
What is the indication for Triesence?
Ocular inflammation
132
What is the indication for triamcinolone (intravitreal)?
Ocular inflammation
133
Brand name: Vigamox
generic: moxifloxacin ophthalmic
134
generic: moxifloxacin ophthamic
Brand name: Vigamox
135
What is the drug class of Vigamox?
Quinolones/Flouroquinolones
136
What is the drug class of moxifloxacin ophthalmic?
Quinolones/flourquinolones
137
What is the drug class quinolone?
antibiotics that are pretty strong against gram-negative bacteria
138
What is the indication for Vigamox?
Bacterial conjunctivitis
139
What is the indication for moxifloxacin ophthamic?
Bacterial conjunctivitis
140
Brand name: Ciprodex
generic: ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone
141
generic: cirpofloxacin/dexamethasone
Brand name: Ciprodex
142
What is the drug class of Cirpodex?
Quinolone/corticosteroid
143
What is the drug class of ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone?
Quinolone/corticosteroid
144
What is the indication for ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone?
Bacterial external ear infection
145
What is the indication for ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone?
Bacterial external ear infection
146
Brand name: Gianvi
generic name: ethinyl estradiol/drospirenone
147
Brand name: Yasmin
generic name: ethinyl estradiol/drospirenone
148
Brand name: Yaz
generic name: ethinyl estradiol/drospirenone
149
generic: ethinyl estradiol/drospirenone
Brand names: Givani, Yasmin, Yaz
150
What is the drug class of Gianvi?
monophasic oral contraceptive
151
What is the drug class of Yasmin?
monophasic oral contraceptive
152
What is the drug class of Yaz
monophasic oral contraceptive
153
What is the drug class of ethinyl estradiol/drospirenone
monophasic oral contraceptive
154
What is the drug class monophasic oral contraceptive
Each pill is supposed to be the same strength as the whole packet, monophasic means "single phase" so connect the dots
155
Stupid facts about Gianvi? Also name the other two brand names and the generic
Yasmin, Yaz, ethinyl estradiol/drospirenone. May cause nausea, vomitting, mood changes, risk of thromboembolism
156
Brand name: Kariva
generic: ethinyl estradiol/desogestrel
157
generic: ethinyl estradiol/desogestrel
Brand name: Kariva
158
What is the drug class of Kariva?
Monophasic oral contraceptive
159
What is the drug class of ethinyl estradiol/desogestrel? Also what is the brand name
Kariva, monophasic oral contraceptive
160
Stupid facts about Kariva
may cause nausea, vomitting, mood changes, risk of thromboembolism
161
Stupid facts about ethinyl estradiol/desogestrel. Also what is the brand name
Kariva, may cause nausea, vomitting, mood changes, risk of thromboembolism
162
Brand name: NuvaRing
generic: ethinyl estradiol/etonogestrel
163
generic: ethinyl estradiol/etonogestrel
Brand name: NuvaRing
164
What is the drug class of NuvaRing
Estrogen/progestin
165
What is the drug class of ethinyl estradiol/etonogestrel
Estrogen/progestin
166
What is the indication for NuvaRing
Vaginal contrraceptive
167
What is the indication for ethinyl estradiol/etonogestrel
Vaginal Contraceptive
168
Stupid facts about ethinyl estradiol/etonogestrel, also what is the brand name
NuvaRing, may cause nausea, vomitting, mood changes, risk of thromboembolism, keep refrigerated but it can be stored to room temp up to 4 months if its dispensed. Inserted vaginally
169
Stupid facts about NuvaRing
may cause nausea, vomitting, mood changes, risk of thromboembolism, keep refrigerated but it can be stored to room temp up to 4 months if its dispensed. Inserted vaginally
170
Brand name: Loestrin 24 FE
generic: ethinyl estradiol/norethindrone/ferrous fumarate
171
generic: ethinyl estradiol/norethindrone/ferrous fumarate
Brand name: Loestrin 24 Fe
172
What is the drug class of ethinyl estradiol/norethindrone/ferrous fumarate
Monophasic oral contraceptive
173
What is the drug class of Loestrin 24 Fe
Monophasic oral contraceptive
174
Stupid facts about Loestrin 24 Fe? Also what is generic name
ethinyl estradiol/norethindrone/ferrous fumarate. May cause nausea, vomitting, mood changes, risk of thromboembolism
175
Stupid facts about ethinyl estradiol/norethindrone/ferrous fumarate
may cause nausea, vomiting, mood changes, risk of thromboembolism
176
What is the indication of Givani
oral contraceptive
177
What is the indication of Yasmin
oral contraceptive
178
What is the indication of Yaz
oral contraceptive
179
What is the indication of ethinyl estradiol/drospierone
oral contraceptive
180
What is the indication of Kariva
oral contraceptive
181
What is the indication of ethinyl estradiol/desogestrel
oral contraceptive
182
What is the indication of Loestrin 24 Fe
oral contraceptive
183
What is the indication of ethinyl estradiol/norethindrone/ferrous fumarate
oral contraceptive
184
What is the generic name for Tri-Sprintec?
ethinyl estradiol/norgestimate
185
What is the brand name for ethinyl estradiol/norgestimate (2)
Tri-Spintec, TriNessa
186
What is the generic for TriNessa
ethinyl estradiol/norgestimate
187
What is the indication for Tri-Spintec? What is another brand name subsitution?
TriNessa, they are both a triphasic oral contraceptive
188
What is a
