All Energy Keywords Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

What is a Chemical Store?

A

Energy stored in food or fuels.

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2
Q

What is Conduction?

A

A way in which energy is transferred, mainly through solids.

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3
Q

What is Convection?

A

Energy transfer through the movement of gases or liquids.

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4
Q

What is a Convection Current?

A

The movement of heated liquids or gases.

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5
Q

What is Dissipated Energy?

A

Energy that has become spread out or wasted by heating the environment.

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6
Q

What is an Elastic Store?

A

Energy stored when objects change shape.

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7
Q

What is Energy?

A

Associated with changes in temperature or with work.

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8
Q

What are Energy Resources?

A

Materials or mechanisms for heating or generating electricity.

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9
Q

What is an Energy Store?

A

Something that enables you to account for the energy at the start and end of a transfer.

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10
Q

What is a Fossil Fuel?

A

Coal, oil or gas made from the remains of organisms over millions of years.

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11
Q

What is a Gravitational Potential Store?

A

Energy due to an object’s position in a gravitational field.

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12
Q

What is Infrared Radiation?

A

Radiation emitted by the sun and other objects that transfer thermal energy.

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13
Q

What is an Insulator?

A

Materials that do not conduct electricity or transfer energy well.

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14
Q

What is a Kinetic Store?

A

Energy created by moving objects.

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15
Q

What is the Law of Conservation of Energy?

A

Energy cannot be created or destroyed; only transferred.

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16
Q

What does Non-renewable mean?

A

Energy resources that have a limited supply.

17
Q

What is a Power Rating?

A

A number, in the unit watts, that indicates the rate at which energy is transferred to an appliance.

18
Q

What is Radiation?

A

The transfer of energy as a wave.

19
Q

What does Renewable mean?

A

Energy resources that will not run out.

20
Q

What is Temperature?

A

A measure of how hot or cold something is.

21
Q

What is a Thermal Store?

A

Energy in objects due to the motion of their particles.