all formulas of p4 phy Flashcards
(38 cards)
What is the formula for angular velocity?
ω = θ / t
What is the relationship between linear and angular velocity?
v = rω
What is the formula for linear and angular acceleration?
a = rα
What is the formula for orbital angular velocity?
ω = 2π / t
What is the formula for centripetal acceleration?
a = v² / r = rω²
What is the formula for centripetal force?
Fc = mv² / r = mrω²
What is the formula for gravitational field strength on the surface of a planet?
g = F / m
What is the formula for gravitational field strength at a distance from the surface of a planet?
g = GM / r²
What is the formula for orbital speed?
v = √(GM / r)
What is the formula for escape velocity?
v = √(2GM / r) = √2gr
What is the formula to convert Celsius to Kelvin?
T(K) = T(°C) + 273
What is the formula for specific heat capacity?
c = Q / (mΔT)
What is the formula for R.M.S current or voltage?
Xrms = X₀ / √2
What is the formula for power dissipated in an AC circuit?
P = Irms × Vrms = ½ I₀V₀
What is Einstein’s energy-mass equivalence?
E = mc² = hf = pc
What is the photoelectric effect equation?
hf = ½mv² + hf₀
What is the formula for De Broglie wavelength?
λ = h / p = h / mv
What is the formula for photon energy transition?
hf = E₂ - E₁
What is the formula for binding energy per nucleon?
B.E. / A = Δmc² / A
What is the formula for activity?
A = ΔN / Δt = λN
What is the wave equation?
v = fλ
What is the formula for acoustic impedance?
Z = ρc
What is the formula for intensity through a medium?
I = I₀e⁻(μx)
What is the formula for intensity in astronomy?
I = Energy / (Area × Time) = Power / Area