All Hip, Pelvis, Misc. Flashcards

1
Q

In order to best demonstrate the ala it must be –1– to the IR.

A

Parallel

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2
Q

The proper degree of total abduction for the infant hip Andren Von Rosen Method should be –1–.

A

90 degrees

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3
Q

The internal oblique for acetabulum will demonstrate the –1– portion of the structure.

A

Anterior

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4
Q

This method will demonstrate the greater trochanter superimposed with the femoral neck.

A

Lauenstein

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5
Q

The Clements Nakayama Method uses a CR that is directed –1–.

A

15 degrees posteriorly

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6
Q

Name 2 reasons why the Chassard Lapine method is performed?

A
  1. Measuring horizontal or in pelvimetry (childbirth)

2. Relationship of femoral head to acetabulum

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7
Q

In order to demonstrate the left ala on a prone patient, state the necessary position.

A

RAO

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8
Q

The proper degree of abduction for a Modified Cleaves Method for a unilateral hip should be –1–.

A

45 degrees

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9
Q

The Hickey Method will utilize a CR angle of –1– degree –2–. Explain the importance of using this CR angle.

A
  1. 20-35 degrees
  2. cephalic
    Without the angle the femoral neck and greater trochanter won’t be free of superimposition.
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10
Q

Why does the patient lean anteriorly for the Chassard-Lapine Method?

A

To get pelvic bones in contact with the table

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11
Q

What is the disadvantage to performing the Friedman Method?

A

Too difficult for patient to achieve position

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12
Q

Taylor Method angulations for men and women/why.

A

Men- 20-35 degrees cephalic
Women- 30-45 degrees cephalic
This is due to the differences in size and shape of men and women’s pelvis’/ childbearing.

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13
Q

The pelvic outlet radiographs will look similar to what spine radiograph?

A

AP axial lumbar (Lithotomy)

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14
Q

What are the criteria for the pelvic inlet radiographs?

A

Medially superimposed superior and inferior pubic rami

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15
Q

What position will the patient be placed in for the Lillienfeld method?

A

supine/ seated upright

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16
Q

Anterior as needed

A

Cassard-Lapine with restricted flexion

17
Q

35 degrees cephalic

A

Staunig, Friedman

18
Q

15 degrees posteriorly

A

Clements Nakayama

19
Q

Perpendicular

A

Judet, PA anterior pelvic bones, Lauenstein, Lillienfeld

20
Q

20-25 degrees cephalic

A

Hickey

21
Q

40 degrees caudal

A

reverse Staunic/inlet

22
Q

In order to demonstrate the illiac crest it should be placed –1– to the IR.

A

Perpendicular

23
Q

When performing the Modified Cleaves Method for bilateral hips, the CR should be directed –1–.

A

1 inch superior to the pubic symphysis

24
Q

The feet/legs should be inverted –1– degrees for the AP proximal femur study.

A

10-15 degrees

25
Q

The feet/legs should be inverted –1– degrees for the AP pelvis

A

15-20 degrees

26
Q

The “frog leg” lateral is acceptable when –1–.

A

there is no suspicion of fx and they are 1-17 yrs old

27
Q

The routine cross table lateral hip method is the –1–.

A

Danelius Miller Method

28
Q

What is the method used that is similar to the above named method in cases when bilateral injuries may occur?

A

Clements Nakaymama Modification

29
Q

To demonstrate the right crest on a supine patient their position will be –1–

A

LPO

30
Q

The CR should be directed to –1– for the Judet Method.

A

2 inches inferior to ASIS of affected side

31
Q

This side down of the affected acetabulum will demonstrate –1–.

A

Posterior acetablulum fx if present