All Rhetoric Review Quiz Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Terms linked in a different sense of the meaning of the word (one literal; one figurative)

A

Syllepsis

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2
Q

The omission of a word easily supplied (usually a verb)

A

Ellipsis

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3
Q

When words appear in an unexpected order (yoda)

A

Anastrophe

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4
Q

Using one part of speech as another (ex. noun as a verb)

A

Anthimeria

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5
Q

The repetition of grammatical structures

A

Parallelism

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6
Q

Contrasting ideas expressed in parallel form

A

Antithesis

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7
Q

An inversion of grammatical structure, idea, or sound

A

Chiasmus

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8
Q

A sentence with three clearly defined parts of equal length

A

Tricolon

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9
Q

Repetition of a word, phrase, or clause at the beginning

A

Anaphora

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10
Q

Repetition of a word, phrase, or clause at the end of one phrase or clause and the beginning of the next

A

Anadiplosis

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11
Q

Repetition of a word, phrase, or clause at the end

A

Epistrophe

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12
Q

The consecutive repetition of a word, often in a pattern of three

A

Epizeuxis

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13
Q

The use of the same word or phrase at the beginning and end of a sentence

A

Epanalepsis

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14
Q

A short, informal reference to something the reader will presumably recognize: a historical or fictional character, event, place; a religious or mythological story, or a literary work

A

Allusion

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15
Q

A writer or a speaker detaches himself from the reality and addresses an imaginary character in his speech

A

Apostrophe

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16
Q

Compares two different things by speaking of one in terms of the other, asserting that one thing IS the other thing

17
Q

Compare two different things that resemble each other in at least one wat. Compares a noun to a noun using “like”; comparing a verb or phrase to a verb or phrase using “as”

18
Q

A type of metaphor that uses something closely associated with a subject in order to represent the subject

19
Q

A form of metonymy in which a part acts as a substitute for a whole

20
Q

Metaphorically represents an animal or inanimate object as having human attributes- attributes of form, character, feelings, behavior, ideas, etc.

A

Personification

21
Q

The strategy of omitting conjunctions between words, phrases, or clauses in a list in order to create a spontaneous or unpremeditated tone

22
Q

The use of a conjunction between each word, phrase, or clause for the purpose of sounding deliberate or heavily labored

23
Q

The deliberate expression of an idea as less important than it actually is, either for ironic emphasis or for politeness

A

Understatement

24
Q

Deliberate exaggeration of conditions for emphasis or effect: a potential option for an attention-getter at the beginning of an essay or speech

25
A list that increases by degrees in importance, weight, or magnitude
Climax
26
Breaking off a statement midway in order to create a rhetorical effect
Aposiopesis
27
A rhetorical question: a question that does not call for an answer and actually makes a statement
Erotema
28
The act of correcting one's self to create a rhetorical effect
Metanoia
29
Calling attention to a point by seeming to dismiss or ignore it
Praeteritio
30
When the audience knows something that the characters don't
Dramatic Irony
31
Saying one thing but meaning something else
Verbal Irony
32
Expecting one thing to happen but getting something else
Situational Irony
33
Asks one or more questions and then proceeds to answer those questions; typically the question is asked at the beginning of the paragraph and then answered throughout the rest of it
Hypophora
34
A brief statement of what has been said and what will follow; a transitional summary that links sections of writing together
Metabasis
35
Anticipates an objection that might be raised by an audience and responds to it
Procatalepsis