All Terminology - 2022/23 Flashcards
(44 cards)
What are the 4 types of nouns?
The 4 types of nouns are:
- Proper Noun
- Concrete Noun
- Abstract Noun
- Collective Noun
What is a proper noun?
Names of people, places, brands, etc
What is a concrete noun?
Things that you can physically see
What is an abstract noun?
Concepts, states, qualities and emotions
What is a collective noun?
Groups of people, animals or things
What are the 3 types of Noun Phrases?
The 3 types of Noun Phrases are:
- Determiner
- Pre-modifier
- Head Noun
What are the 4 types of Adjectives?
The 4 types of Adjectives are:
- Attributive (pre-modify)
- Predicative (post-modify)
- Superlative
- Comparative
What is an attributive adjective?
Attributive - Pre-modify
Adjectives place before the head noun.
What is a predicative adjective?
Predicative - Post-modify
Adjectives after the head noun linked using a copula verb.
What is a superlative adjective?
Superlative - ends with ‘est’
The highest extent of something
What is a comparative adjective?
Comparative - end with ‘er’
Comparing using ‘er’
What are the 5 types of clauses?
The 5 types of clauses are:
- Main Clause
- Subordinate Clause
- Co-ordinate Clause
- Conditional Clause
- Relative Claus
What is a main clause?
Makes complete sense on its own
What is a subordinate clause?
A clause that is DEPENDENT on the MAIN CLAUSE within a sentence.
What is a coordinate clause?
A clause that begins with a coordinating conjunction.
i.e. ‘but’
What is a conditional clause?
A type of subordinate clause which beings with ‘if’ or ‘unless’
What is a relative clause?
A type of subordinate clause that begins with ‘who’, ‘which’, ‘that’ or ‘when’.
What are the 6 types of sentences?
The 6 types of sentences are:
- Minor Sentence
- Simple Sentence
- Compound Sentence
- Complex Sentence
- Compound-Complex Sentence
- Syntactical Parallelism
What is a minor sentence?
Does not contain a subject or verb
What is a simple sentence?
Contains one main verb idea
What is a compound sentence?
Two main clauses connected together with a co-ordinate conjunction.
What is a complex sentence?
Has one main clause but also a subordinate clause.
What is a compound-complex sentence?
Will combine the use of co-ordinate and subordinate clauses.
What is in adverb?
An adverb modifies a verb, adjective or further develops another adverb.