All Vocab (Chapters 1 - 12) Flashcards
(167 cards)
1
Q
ad
A
(+acc.) to, toward, near, at
2
Q
ager, agrī
A
(2nd) (m.) field
3
Q
aliquis, aliquid
A
(adv.) someone, something
4
Q
ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātus
A
(1st) to walk
5
Q
amīcus, amica, amicus
A
friendly; (as subst.) friend
6
Q
amō, amāre, amāvī, amātus
A
(1st) to love
7
Q
animus, animī
A
(2nd) (m.) spirit, mind
8
Q
ante
A
(+acc.) before
9
Q
antequam
A
before
10
Q
aqua, aquae
A
(1st) (f.) water
11
Q
arma, armōrum
A
(n.) (pl.) arms, weapons
12
Q
ars artis
A
(3rd) (f.) skill
13
Q
audiō, audīre, audīvī, auditus
A
(4th) to hear
14
Q
beneficium, beneficiī
A
(2nd) (n.) service, kindness
15
Q
bonus, bona, bonum
A
(adj.) good, noble, pleasant
16
Q
C.
A
Gaius, Gaii
17
Q
Caesar, Caesaris
A
(3rd) (m.) typically Julius Caesar, but becomes generic name for “leader” after his death
18
Q
canō, canere, cecinī, cantus
A
(3rd) to sing, chant
19
Q
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus
A
(3rd-io) to seize
20
Q
carmen, carminis
A
(3rd) (n.) song
21
Q
causa, causae
A
(1st) (f.) cause, reason, case; “(+genitive) causā” means “for the sake of (___)”
22
Q
cedo, cedere, cessi, cessus
A
(3rd) to go away, withdraw, concede (this verb has many compounds, but all meanings can be determined from knowledge of prefixes)
23
Q
celeritās, celeritātis
A
(3rd) (f.) speed
24
Q
cōgnōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, cognitus
A
(3rd) to learn, understand
25
coleō, colēre, coluī, cultus
(2nd) to inhabit, cultivate, maintain, honor
26
coniunx, coniugis
(3rd) (common) spouse/husband/wife
27
consilium, consiliī
(2nd) (n.) plan, meeting
28
crēdō, crēdere, crēdidī, crēditus
(3rd) to believe (something); to trust (+dat.) a person
29
cum (time)
when
30
cum (prep.)
(+abl.) with
31
dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī, dēbitus
(2nd) to owe, be oblige (often with infinitive: "ought")
32
deinde/dein
(c.c.) then, next
33
deus, deī
(2nd) (m.) god
34
dea, deae
(1st) (f.) goddess
35
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus
(3rd) to say
36
disciplina, disciplinae
(1st) (f.) education, study
37
discipula, discipulae
(1st) (f.) student
38
discipulus, discipulī
(2nd) (m.) student
39
discō, discere, didicī, discitus
(3rd) to learn
40
dō, dare, dedī, datus
(1st/irr.) to give
41
dominus, dominī
(2nd) (m.) master
42
domina, dominae
(1st) (f.) mistress
43
dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductus
(3rd) to lead
44
ego, meī, mihi, mē, mē
(pronoun) I, me
45
eō, īre, īvī, itus
(irr.) to go
46
equus, equī
(2nd) (m.) horse
47
etiam
(c.c.) and also, besides, even
48
faciō, facere, fēcī, factus
(3rd-io) to do, make
49
fāma, famae
(1st) (f.) rumor, fame
50
fas
(indeclinable) right by divine law
51
fātum, fatī
(2nd) (n.) fate, death
52
fortūna, fortūnae
(1st) (f.) fortune
53
frāter, frātris
(3rd) (m.) brother
54
gēns, gentis
(3rd) (f.) family, tribe, race, nation
55
genus, generis
(3rd) (n.) origin, kind
56
gravis, grave
(adj.) heavy, important, serious, painful
57
habeō, habēre, habuī, habitus
(2nd) to have, hold, consider
58
homō, hominis
(3rd) (m.) human, man
59
honor, honoris
(3rd) (m.) glory, office, honor
60
hostis, hostis
(3rd) (common) public enemy, stranger
61
iaceō, iacēre, iacui, iacitus
(2nd) to lie down
62
iaciō, iacere, ieci, iactus
(3rd-io) to throw, hurl
63
iam
now
64
ibi
there
65
in
(+acc.) into, onto
66
iniuria, iniuriae
(1st) (f.) wrongdoing, injury, injustice
67
inter
(+acc.) between, among
68
iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussus
(2nd) (n.) to bid, order
69
ius, iuris
(3rd) (n.) law
70
iuvenis, iuvenis
(3rd) (m.) young man
71
iuvō, iuvāre, iūvī, iūtum
(1st) help, assist; please, delight
72
L.
Lucius, Lucii
73
legō, legere, lēgī, lēctum
(3rd) gather, choose, read
74
litus, litoris
(3rd) (n.) shore, coast
75
locus, locī
(2nd) (m.) place
76
longus, longa, longum
(adj.) long, tall
77
magnus, magna, magnum
(adj.) large, great
78
mare, maris
(3rd) (n.) sea
79
māter, mātris
(3rd) (f.) mother
80
mēns, mentis
(3rd) (f.) mind
81
miser, misera, miserum
(adj.) poor, unfortunate
82
mons, montis
(3rd) (m.) mountain
83
mors, mortis
(3rd) (f.) death
84
mōs, mōris
(3rd) (m.) custom, habit; (pl.) character
85
moveō, movēre, movī, mōtus
(2nd) to move, stir, provoke
86
multus, multa, multum
much (sing.); many (pl.)
87
mūnus, mūneris
(3rd) (n.) gift, offering, duty, obligation; gladitorial show (pl.)
88
nātus, natī
(2nd) (m.) son
89
-ne
(enclitic) turns the sentence into a yes/no question
90
nefas
(indeclinable) wrong by divine law
91
negō, negāre, negāvī, negātus
(1st) to deny, refuse
92
negotium, negotiī
(2nd) (n.) business
93
nihil
(indeclinable) nothing
94
nōmen, nominis
(3rd) (n.) name
95
nōs, nostrum/nostrī, nōbīs, nōs, nōbīs
(pronoun) we
96
nōscō, nōscere, nōvī, nōtus
(3rd) learn, know
97
novus, nova, novum
(adj.) new, strange
98
nullus, nulla, nullam
none, not any
99
nunc
now
100
Oct.
Octavius, Octavii
101
oculus, oculī
(2nd) (m.) eye
102
omnis, omne
all
103
otium, otiī
(2nd) (n.) leisure
104
P.
Publius, Publii
105
parēns, parentis
(3rd) (common) parent
106
pars, partis
(3rd) (f.) part
107
parvus, parva, parvum
(adj.) small, little, cheap
108
pater, patris
(3rd) (m.) father
109
per
(+acc.) with
110
pēs, pedis
(3rd) (m.) foot
111
petō, petere, petīvī, petītus
(3rd) to seek, aim at, attack, ask
112
poena, poenae
(1st) (f.) punishment ("poenam dare" = to pay the price)
113
pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positus
(3rd) to put, place, put aside
114
possum, posse, potuī
(irr.) to be able
115
post
after
116
postquam
after
117
puella, puellae
(1st) (f.) girl
118
puer, puerī
(2nd) (m.) boy
119
putō, putāre, putāvī, putātus
(1st) to think, suppose
120
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesitus
(3rd) to seek, search for, inquire
121
quam (c.c.)
(c.c. that compares) than
122
quam (adv.)
(adv.) how
123
quis, quid (after si, nisi, num, ne)
anyone, anything
124
quisquam, quidquam
anyone, anything
125
rapiō, rapere, rapuī, raptus
(3rd-io) to seize, tear away
126
ratiō, ratiōnis
(3rd) (f.) account; method, plan, reason
127
rēgnum, regnī
(2nd) (n.) kingdom
128
relinquo, relinquiere, reliqui, relictus
(3rd) leave behind, abandon
129
Roma, Romae
(1st) (f.) Rome
130
saepe
often
131
salveō, salvēre, ___, ____
(2nd) to be in good health; in the imperative: "hello!"
132
sanguis, sanguinis
(3rd) (m.) blood
133
sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus
(4th) to know
134
scribō, scribere, scripsī, scriptus
(3rd) to write
135
semper
always
136
sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī, sēnsus
(4th) to perceive, feel, see, think
137
servō, servāre, servāvī, servātus
(1st) to save, protect
138
silva, silvae
(1st) (f.) forest
139
sine
(+abl.) without
140
studium, studiī
(2nd) (n.) eagerness, zeal, study
141
sub
(+acc.) under
142
superus, supera, superum
(adj.) above, lofty, high, on high
143
T.
Titus, Titī
144
tantum
(adv.) only
145
tempus, temporis
(3rd) (n.) time
146
teneo, tenēre, tenuī, tentus
(2nd) to hold, keep
147
terra, terrae
(1st) (f.) land
148
trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus
(3rd) hand over
149
tū, tuī, tib,i tē, tē
(pronoun) you (singular)
150
ubi (place)
where
151
ubi (time)
when
152
umbra, umbrae
(1st) (f.) shade, shadow
153
urbs, urbis
(3rd) (f.) city
154
ut
(sub. conj.) like/as
155
valeō, valēre, valuī, valitus
(2nd) to be strong, powerful; in the imperative: "farewell"
156
veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventus
(4th) to come
157
verbum, verbī
(2nd) (n.) word
158
via, viae
(1st) (f.) road
159
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus
(2nd) to see
160
vincō, vincere, vīcī, victus
(3rd) to conquer
161
vir, virī
(2nd) (m.) man, husband
162
virtūs, virtūtis
(3rd) (f.) courage, strength
163
vita, vitae
(1st) (f.) life
164
vīvō, vīvere, vīxī, vīctus
(3rd) to live
165
vocō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātus
(1st) to call, summon
166
vōs, vestrum/vestrī, vōbīs, vōs, vōbīs
(pronoun) you (plural)
167
vōx, vōcis
(3rd) (f.) voice, utterance
