All Words and Expressions Flashcards
(396 cards)
basis
the most important facts, ideas, etc. from which something is developed
fulfill
to do something as promised or intended, or to satisfy your hopes or expectations
facilitate
to make something possible or easier
assemble
to come together in a single place or bring parts together in a single group:
- We assembled in the meeting room after lunch.
- to assemble data
vice versa
used to say that what you have just said is also true in the opposite order:
-He doesn’t trust her, and vice versa (= she also doesn’t trust him).
negligible
too slight or small in amount to be of importance:
-The difference between the two products is negligible.
-My knowledge of German is negligible.
intuition
(knowledge from) an ability to understand or know something immediately based on your feelings rather than facts:
-Often there’s no clear evidence one way or the other and you just have to base your judgment on intuition.
-[ + (that) ] I can’t explain how I knew - I just had an intuition that you’d been involved in an accident.
grasp
to quickly take something in your hand(s) and hold it firmly:
-Rosie suddenly grasped my hand.
-…grasping the subject.
exhaustive
complete and including everything:
-an exhaustive study/report
beneath
in or to a lower position than someone or something, under someone or something:
-Jaime hid the letter beneath a pile of papers.
-We huddled together for warmth beneath the blankets.
-After weeks at sea, it was wonderful to feel firm ground beneath our feet once more.
-Emma was so tired and hungry that her legs were beginning to give way beneath her (= she was about to fall over).
segregation
the policy of keeping one group of people apart from another and treating them differently, especially because of race, sex, or religion:
-The system of racial segregation that used to exist in South Africa was called apartheid.
-The community fought to end segregation in schools and housing.
the segregation of employment by gender
plausible
seeming likely to be true, or able to be believed:
-a plausible explanation/excuse
collaborate
to work with someone else for a special purpose:
-collaborate on Two writers collaborated on the script for the film.
-with someone/something to do something A German company collaborated with a Swiss firm to develop the product.
-collaborate with The team will collaborate with colleagues at another lab who conduct related research.
-collaborate in The British and Italian police collaborated in catching the terrorists.
embark
to go onto a ship:
-We embarked at Liverpool for New York.
what on earth
used for showing surprise:
-What on earth is going on in there?
regardless
despite; not being affected by something:
-The plan for a new office building went ahead regardless of local opposition.
-She knew it was dangerous to visit him except at night, but she set out regardless (of the risk).
-This job is open to all, regardless of previous experience.
coherent
If an argument, set of ideas, or a plan is coherent, it is clear and carefully considered, and each part of it connects or follows in a natural or reasonable way.
cohesive
united and working together effectively:
-a cohesive group
-cohesive forces
demystify
to make something easier to understand:
-What I need is a book that will demystify the workings of a car engine for me.
eventual
happening or existing at a later time or at the end, especially after a lot of effort, problems, etc.:
-The Dukes were the eventual winners of the competition.
-Although the original budget for the project was $1 billion, the eventual cost is likely to be 50 percent higher.
colloquially
informally and in a way that is more suitable for use in speech than in writing:
-Colloquially referred to as a “brain attack”, a stroke occurs when the flow of blood to the brain is interrupted.
-Jardine writes clearly and colloquially for the non-academic reader.
defer
to delay something until a later time:
-My bank has agreed to defer the repayments on my loan.
-[ + -ing verb ] Can we defer making a decision until next week?
concurrence
a situation in which people agree or have the same opinion:
-It will be difficult to get any sort of statewide concurrence.
hassle
(a situation causing) difficulty or trouble:
-I can’t face the hassle of moving again.
give someone hassle My boss has been giving me a lot of hassle this week.
-get hassle It’s one of the few bars that women can go to and not get any hassle from men.
-was such a hassle trying to get my bank account changed that I nearly gave up.
-(all) the hassle I should have taken it back to the shop but I just didn’t think it was worth (all) the hassle.