Allusions 3rd Quarter Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

What does ‘stealing someone’s thunder’ mean?

A

To take credit for someone else’s idea.

Originates from a playwright who was widely copied.

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2
Q

What is a ‘witch hunt’?

A

A campaign against a particular group of people based on flimsy evidence.

Refers to the events in Salem, Massachusetts.

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3
Q

What does it mean to ‘throw down the gauntlet’?

A

To issue a challenge.

Originates from the practice of knighthood involving a heavy glove.

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4
Q

Who are ‘The Muses’?

A

Nine goddesses who are the source of inspiration.

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5
Q

What does ‘Kafkaesque’ refer to?

A

A situation that is bizarre and anxiety-producing.

Named after Franz Kafka’s work, ‘The Metamorphosis’.

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6
Q

What is the ‘Tower of Babel’?

A

A biblical story representing noisy confusion due to different languages.

Found in the book of Genesis.

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7
Q

What does ‘Pollyanna’ mean?

A

A person who looks on the bright side.

Originates from the story ‘The Glad Game’.

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8
Q

What are ‘Pavlov’s dogs’?

A

An example of an unthinking response or automatic reaction.

Based on the experiment of presenting food to dogs while ringing a bell.

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9
Q

What does ‘Bedlam’ refer to?

A

A state of wild chaos.

Named after St. Mary of Bethlehem Hospital.

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10
Q

What is ‘the handwriting on the wall’?

A

A sign of impending misfortune.

Originates from the biblical story of Daniel.

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11
Q

What does ‘an albatross around one’s neck’ mean?

A

An ongoing problem or burden.

Derived from Coleridge’s ‘The Ancient Mariner’.

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12
Q

Who is Prometheus?

A

A figure who stole fire and was punished for rebellion against authority.

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13
Q

What is a ‘juggernaut’?

A

A destructive force.

Named after a Hindu deity and a large cart.

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14
Q

What does ‘red herring’ mean?

A

A distraction from the truth.

Originates from confusing hounds with fish.

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15
Q

Who are the ‘Pharisees’?

A

Individuals who are outwardly pious but inwardly corrupt.

Represents a hypocritical act.

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