Alphabet Flashcards

1
Q

А а

hard vowel

A

A a
(A as in and)

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2
Q

Б б

A

B b
(B as in bad)

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3
Q

В в

A

V v
(V as in vase)

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4
Q

Г г

A

H h
(H as in hat)

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5
Q

Ґ ґ

A

G g
(G as in gaga)
(Used to be banned, used very rarely, mostly for dialectic words)

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6
Q

Д д

A

D d
(Д - hard d)
(Д’ - soft d)
(Дж - like J in jeans)
(Дз - like saying dz very fast)
(Дз’ - soft version of dz)

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7
Q

Е е

hard vowel

A

E e
(Short E as in ten)

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8
Q

Є є

soft vowel (Й + E)

A

Je
(Ye as in yes)
(Й + e when at beginning of words and after vowels or ‘)
(Rarely, є is pronounced e after consonants without ‘ sign and causes the consonant to soften)

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9
Q

Ж ж

A

(Zh as in pleasure)

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10
Q

З з

A

Z z
(Z as in zoo)

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11
Q

И и

hard vowel

A

(i as in bit)

(No Ukrainian words start with this letter)

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12
Q

І і

hard vowel

A

I i
(Long Ee as in meet)

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13
Q

Ї ї

soft vowel (Й + I)

A

Ji
(Yee as in yeast)

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14
Q

Й й

A

(Y as in York)

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15
Q

К к

A

K k
(K as in key)

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16
Q

Л л

A

L l
(L as in lamp)

17
Q

М м

A

M m
(M as in mother)

18
Q

Н н

A

N n
(N as in nose)

19
Q

О о

hard vowel

A

O o
(Short O as in or)

20
Q

П п

A

P p
(P as in pipe)

21
Q

Р р

A

Rr
(Like rolling rr but with shorter, with a shorter roll)

22
Q

С с

A

S s
(S as in sister)

23
Q

Т т

A

T t
(T as in ten)

24
Q

У у

hard vowel

A

Oo
(Oo as in moon)

25
Q

Ф ф

A

F f
(F as in fox)

26
Q

Х х

A

Kh
(like letter K without the initial click)

27
Q

Ц ц

A

(Ts as in Tsar)

28
Q

Ч ч

A

(Ch as in change)

29
Q

Ш ш

A

(Sh as in she)

30
Q

Щ щ

A

sh + ch
(as in borsch, pushchair)

31
Q

Ю ю

soft vowel (Й + У)

A

(like the word You)

32
Q

Я я

soft vowel (Й + А)

A

(Ya as in yard)

33
Q

Ь

A

Soft sign
(Does not have a sound, used after some consonants to make them softer)