Alternative Fuel Vehicles Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What are some types of alternative fuel used in vehicles?

A

Electricity, electricity/gasoline hybrids, propane, natural gas, methanol, hydrogen

These fuels provide options for reducing reliance on traditional gasoline.

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2
Q

What is a common feature of all alternative fuel vehicles regarding rescue operations?

A

The need for rescue personnel to disconnect the battery

This is crucial to prevent further fire or explosion during emergencies.

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3
Q

Where are batteries typically located in alternative fuel vehicles?

A

In areas such as the trunk or under the seats

Unlike traditional vehicles where batteries are usually in the engine compartment.

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4
Q

What should rescuers be aware of regarding the energy storage in alternative fuel vehicles?

A

There may be more than one battery or capacitor present

This can complicate rescue operations.

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5
Q

What is a significant risk associated with hybrid batteries?

A

They have a higher voltage than traditional automotive batteries

This increases the danger during rescue situations.

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6
Q

How long may it take for a high-voltage system to deenergize after the main battery is turned off?

A

Up to 10 minutes

This delay can pose risks during emergency response.

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7
Q

What color are high-voltage cables typically marked with?

A

Orange

This color coding helps identify potential hazards.

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8
Q

What should you do if you detect an unusual odor near a damaged high-voltage battery?

A

Do not approach the vehicle and retreat if you experience burning in your eyes or throat

This indicates potential toxic fumes and a dangerous situation.

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9
Q

When should you call dispatch for additional assistance during an incident involving alternative fuel vehicles?

A

If not previously notified

Request assistance from the fire department and/or hazmat team.

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10
Q

True or False: Tanks used to store alternative fuel are located in the same place as in traditional gas-powered vehicles.

A

False

Their locations may differ significantly.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: Avoid contact with _______ cables and components throughout the rescue.

A

high-voltage

These cables pose electrical risks during emergencies.

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