Amalgam Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

How many lingual pits preparation shapes are there

A

3 an oval, circle, triangle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the 1st 3 steps for placing amalgam restorations

A

Mixing, placing, and condensing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the Advantages to using composite material in posterior teeth

A

Esthetics and marginal integrity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

After removing the band from a class ll prep with composite. What do you do next.

A

Cure the buccal and lingual surfaces to make sure it has hardened (polymerization)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What’s the proper matrix technique for restoring a posterior prep with composite

A

Prewedge, dead soft metal band/tofflemire holder

Wedge, ring matrix system(garrison)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is part of the correct placement of composite while filling the prep.

A

Place and cure increments of no more than 2mm at a time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Anatomy can be placed in a completed posterior composite, with which rotary instrument

A

Finishing diamond burs & multi fluted carbide finishing burs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The finishing process should correct what on a composite filling

A

Flash

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Post op sensitivity experienced after a composite posterior restoration is a result of what.

A

Premature occlusion
Etch was not rinsed correctly
Saliva contamination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What bur should be used to define central grooves on posterior composite.

A

Tapered shape finishing bur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the photochemical initiator in composite that causes it to harden

A

BIS-GMA(Resin)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How will the tooth shade appear if the shade is chosen while the tooth is isolated

A

Lighter in color than the tooth structure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the function of pit and fissure sealants.

A

Acts as a barrier to prevent caries.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the most common reason for sealant failure

A

Saliva contamination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

When using partially filled sealant material. The efda has to consider what.

A

Occlusal adjustment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the 1st step in the placement of a pit and fissure sealant

A

Flour of pumice to smooth the surface.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

If saliva contamination occurs after etching but before sealant placement. What should you do.

A

The enamel must be re-etched

18
Q

Coronal polishing involves removing what

A

Supragingival extrinsic strain from the clinical crown

19
Q

Does bevelse need to be placed on the occlusal surface for increased retention?

20
Q

What is the hardest tissue in the body and is very brittle

21
Q

What purposes does contact areas serve. (Teeth touching)

A

Keeps food from packing between the teeth and to help stabilize the dental arches

22
Q

What area does the anatomical crown of tooth consist of

A

The portion that extends from the incisal or occlusal surface to the enamel junction with the cementum of the root

23
Q

What area of the tooth does the clinical crown consist of

A

The visible portion of the anatomical crown from the occlusal or incisal to the Crest of the soft tissue. (Gingiva)

24
Q

What class restoration needs a tofflemire and band.

25
Which cell is responsible for the formation of dentin tissue
Cementoblast
26
Which tooth identification system utilizes two digits. With one digit representing the quadrant and the other representing the tooth.
FDI. Federal Dentaire International ( 18) Quadrant 1. Tooth 8
27
What tissue is covering the roots of teeth
Cementum
28
What part of the tooth contains tubules
Dentin
29
What type of dentin is formed by the odontoblast due to excessive stimulus or perceived threat
Repairative dentin.(tertiary)
30
What is the term to indicate the junction of three surfaces inside a cavity preparation
Point angle
31
What part of the tooth allows for slight movement
Periodontal ligament
32
On what tooth is the cusp of carabelli found
ML cusp area of maxillary 1st molar.
33
In what direction does the oblique ridge traverse across the occlusal surface
Distobuccal cusp to the mesiolingual cusp
34
Which fossae is found in the central portion of a molar
Central fossae
35
What is Amalgam
It is combination of metals and is referred to as an alloy
36
What is the composition of dental alloys in an amalgam
Silver (40%-60%) adds strength and decreases expansion Copper (low5% or high 13%-30%) Tin (22%30%) helps in combining the mercury with alloy Zinc (0%-2%)prevents oxidation. Reduces brittleness
37
What is the purpose of inorganic fillers in composite
To increase strength
38
Composites are categorized based on which of the following about fillers.
Amount, size, composition
39
Which of the following makes up the organic resin matrix of composite
Bis-gma
40
Conventional types of composite have large hard filler particles making it more susceptible to what
Staining
41
Which size of fillers do hybrid type composites contain
Small and large size filler particles
42
When are bevels placed on an anterior tooth prep.
To improve marginal deal and retention. Removes the outer layer of fluoride rich enamel. Provides more surface area for bonding