Amblyopia Flashcards

1
Q

Partly from the direct effect of image blur in the

development of visual acuity.

A

Anisometropic amblyopia

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2
Q

Mild myopia anisometropia

A

Less than -3D

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3
Q

Mild hyperopic or astigmatic anisometropic

A

1-2D

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4
Q

Defect of central vision

A

Amblyopia

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5
Q

Result to competitive interaction between neurons carrying the nonfusible inputs from two eyes

A

Strabismic Amblyopia

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6
Q

Result from large, approximately equal, uncorrected refractive error in both eyes of a young child

A

Isometric amblyopia

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7
Q

Caused by congenital or early acquired media opacity

A

Stimulus deprivation amblyopia

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8
Q

Uncorrected bilateral astigmatism in early childhood may result in loss of resolving ability limited to chronically blurred meridians

A

Meridional amblyopia

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9
Q

It allows the examiner to test the crowding phenomenon with isolated optotype

A

Crowding bar/ contour interaction bars

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10
Q

Defect of central vision

A

Amblyopia

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11
Q

Form of deprivation caused by excessive therapeutic patching

A

Occlusion amblyopia

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12
Q

Test for estimating relative label of vision in the two eyes for children with strabismus

A

Binocular fixation pattern

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13
Q

Directly measures acuity in children’s 3-6 yrs old

A

Modified Snellen technique

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14
Q

A treatment that has been recently been demonstrated to be as effective as patching for mild to moderate amblyopia

A

Penalization

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15
Q

Defined as occlusion for 1-6 hours per day

A

Part-time occlusion

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16
Q

Defined as occlusion for all or all but one waking hour

A

Full time occlusion of the sound eye