Amending the Constitution Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

The only way to amend the FL constitution is

A

by the voter’s decision

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2
Q

What are the 5 types of constitutional amendments?

A
  1. citizen’s ballot initiative
  2. constitutional revision committee
  3. legislature
  4. Taxation and budget reform commission
  5. constitutional convention
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3
Q

Which type of Const’l amendment involves scrapping the whole thing and starting over?

A

Const’l convention

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4
Q

T/F local governments can pass acts.

A

FALSE, only the FL legislature can pass acts.

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5
Q

Ordinance or Resolution?: A matter that expresses disposition of administrative business.

A

Resolution

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6
Q

Ordinance or Resolution?: local laws made by municiaplities whose limits depend on whether or not a charter has been adopted.

A

Ordinance

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7
Q

What is the scope of enacting an ordinance in a municipality with a city charter?

A

anything unless the charter or FL law forbids it.

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8
Q

What is the scope of enacting an ordinance in a municipality without a city charter?

A

may only pass if general/special law permits

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9
Q

Who can draft a bill in FL?

A

Anyone

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10
Q

How many bills are House Reps limited to per session?

A

6

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11
Q

How many bills are Senators limited to per session?

A

No limit

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12
Q

How many readings of a proposed bill are required before a vote?

A

3

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13
Q

Florida’s inherent power

A

Police power

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14
Q

T/F The Governor’s veto of a bill is final

A

False, can be overridden by 2/3 vote of both houses

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15
Q

How many subjects can a bill have in FL?

A

One

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16
Q

Where is the subject of a bill determined?

17
Q

The introduction of a passed Act or Ordinance is

A

Be it enacted

18
Q

The introduction of a passed Resolution is

A

Be it resolved

19
Q

T/F: Laws that apply to a class of people are special laws.

A

False, they’re general

20
Q

What are the elements of a valid exercise of police power?

A

enacted for (1) public purpose AND (2) to protect health, safety, welfare of the people

21
Q

The requirements to including a certain matter into a bill as per the Single Subject Rule.

A

Must be properly connected:
(1) a connection that is natural and logical
OR
(2) reasoable explanation

22
Q

What is the subject of a bill?

A

matter to which the act relates

23
Q

What is the object of a bill?

A

the purpose to be accomplished

24
Q

What is the word limit to a title for a proposed bill?

25
What is the special requirement to amend laws in counties/towns?
Must amend the entire text; old law with amendments must be incorporated
26
# special requirement to amend laws in counties/towns What is the exception to a validly amending laws?
Amendment will be invalid if only to strike sunset clause.
27
T/F State and local governemnts enact zoning laws from time to time.
False, state legislature cannot enact zoning laws
28
Zoning law counterpart to city charter
Comprehensive plan submitted to FL Dept of Community Affairs
29
What instance requires notice in regaurds to enacting/ amening zoning laws?
Notice is reuqired if change will affect a parcel lass than 10 acres; 30 days
30
Who is the CEO of FL?
The governor
31
T/F the governor, as CEO, is the only individual within right to exercise executive powers of FL.
False, executive powers are divided to the governor's cabinet.
32
T/F: the governor chooses the individuals to serve in the governor's cabinet, just like POTUS.
FALSE, cabinet is elected by the people.
33
What are the roles in the governor's cabinet?
AG; Attorney Genral CFO CA; Comm. of Agriculture
34
What is the Governor's main goal in office?
To execute the laws of FL faithfully
35
Quasi Executive Powers are
Ministerial