American History Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

What is one reason colonists came to America?

A

Economic opportunity

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2
Q

Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

A

American Indians
Native Americans

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3
Q

What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?

A

Africans
People from Africa

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4
Q

Why did the colonists fight the British?

A

Because of high taxes
Because the British army stayed in their houses
Because they didn’t have self government

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5
Q

Who wrote the declaration of independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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6
Q

When was the Declaration of Independence?

A

July 4, 1776

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7
Q

There were 13 original states. Name 3

A

New York
New Jersey
Maryland

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8
Q

What happened at the constitutional convention

A

The constitution was written
Founding fathers wrote the constitution

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9
Q

When was the constitution written?

A

1787

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10
Q

The federalist papers supported the passage of the us constitution. Name one of the writers.

A

James Madison

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11
Q

What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

A

US Diplomat

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12
Q

Who is the father of our country?

A

George Washington

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13
Q

Who was the first president?

A

George Washington

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14
Q

What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?

A

The Louisiana territory
Louisiana

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15
Q

Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s

A

Civil war

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16
Q

Name the us war between the north and south

A

Civil war
War between the states

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17
Q

Name one problem that led to the civil war

A

Slavery

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18
Q

What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?

A

Saved and preserved the union

19
Q

What did the emancipation proclamation do?

A

Freed the slaves
Freed the slaves in the confederacy
Freed the slaves in the confederate states
Freed the slaves in most southern states

20
Q

What did Susan b Anthony do?

A

Fought for women’s rights
Fought for civil rights

21
Q

Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s

22
Q

Who was the president during ww1

A

Woodrow Wilson

23
Q

Who was president during the Great Depression and ww2

A

Franklin Roosevelt

24
Q

Who did the United States fight in ww2

A

Japan, Germany and Italy

25
Before he was president, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?
Ww2
26
During the Cold War , what was the main concern of the us
Communism
27
What movement tried to end racial discrimination
Civil rights movement
28
What did Martin Luther king jr do?
Fought for civil rights Worked for equality for all Americans
29
What major event happened on sept 11, 2001, in the United states?
Terrorist attacked the United States
30
Name one America Indian tribe in the United States .
Teton Cherokee Creek
31
Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States
Missouri Mississippi
32
What ocean is on the west coast of the United States
Pacific Ocean
33
What ocean is on the east coast of the United States
Atlantic Ocean
34
Name one us territory
Puerto Rico
35
Name one state that borders Canada
New York Washington Alaska
36
Name one state that border Mexico
California Texas Arizona
37
What is the capital of the United States
Washington DC
38
Where is the Statue of Liberty
New York Liberty island
39
Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
Because of the 13 original colonies Stripes represent the original colonies
40
Why does the flag have 50 stars?
Because there are 50 states
41
What is the name of the national anthem?
The star splanged banner
42
When do we celebrate Independence Day?
July 4
43
Name two national us holidays
Independence Day Labor Day