American History Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What is 1 reason colonists came to America?

A

freedom

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2
Q

Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

A

Native Americans

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3
Q

What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?

A

Africans

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4
Q

Why did the colonists fight the British?

A
  • Taxation w/o representation
  • Illegal boardering & quartering
  • no self-government
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5
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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6
Q

When was the Declaration of Independece adopeted?

A

July 4th, 1776

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7
Q

There were 13 original states. Name 3

A
  • Virginia
  • New Hampshire
  • Massachussets
  • Ne York
  • Pennsylavia
  • Georgia
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8
Q

What happened at the Constitutional Convention?

A
  • The constitution was written

- The Founding Fathers wrote the constitution :)

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9
Q

When was the Constitution written?

A

1787

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10
Q

The Federalist Papers supported b by the passage of the U.S.

A
  • Alexander Hamilton

- Jamnes Madison

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11
Q

What is the 1 thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

A
  • US diplomat
  • oldest member of the Constetutional convention
  • 1st Postmaster General
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12
Q

Who is the father of our country?

A

George Washington

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13
Q

Who was the 1st president??

A

George Washington

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14
Q

What territory did the US buy from France in 1803?

A

The Louisiana Territory

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15
Q

Name 1 war fought by the US in the 1800s.

A
  • War of 1812,
  • Mexican-American War
  • Civil War
  • Spanish-American War
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16
Q

Name the US war between the North and the South

A

The Civil War

17
Q

Name 1 problem that led to the Civil War

A
  • slavery
  • economic reasons
  • states rights
18
Q

What was 1 important thing that Abraham Lincold did?

A
  • freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation)
  • Saved the Unnion.
  • led the US to Civil War
19
Q

What did the Emancipation Proclamation do

A

Freed the slaves

20
Q

What did Susan B. Anthony do?

A
  • fought for women’s rights

- fought for civil rights

21
Q

Name one war fought by th US in the 1900s

A
  • WW1
  • WW2
  • Korean war
  • Vietnam war
  • Gulf war
22
Q

Who was the President during WW1?

A

Woodrow Wilson

23
Q

Who was the President during the Great Depression & WW2?

24
Q

Who did the US fight WW2?

A
  • Japan
  • Germany
  • Italy
25
Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What was was he in?
WW2
26
During the cold war, what was the main concern of the US?
Communism
27
What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
Civil rights movement
28
What did Martin Luther King Jr. do?
- fought for civil rights | - worked for equality for all Americans
29
What major event happened on September 11, 2001?
Terrorist attacked the US
30
Name 1 American Indian tribe in the US
- Cherokee - Navajo - Apache - Lakota