American Nation Chapter 7 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

militia

A

army of citizens who serve as soldiers during an emergency

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2
Q

Pontiac

A

Ottawa chief - tried to hold the ohio river valley against the British - said “all my young men have buried their hatchets

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3
Q

Proclamation of 1763

A

issued by the british - drew a line along the appalachian mountains which forbade colonists from settling past it

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4
Q

Townsend acts

A

tax by parliament on goods such as glass, paper, silk, lead tea

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5
Q

General Braddock

A

British leader of british and colonial troops

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6
Q

stamp act

A

tax by parliament on legal documents

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7
Q

boycott

A

to refuse to buy certain goods or services

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8
Q

Boston Massacre

A

British soldiers shot five colonists in Boston

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9
Q

What does the shot heard around the world mean?

A

opening shot of the revolutionary war

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10
Q

Lexington

A

town where british killed eight colonists

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11
Q

Boston Tea Party

A

342 chests of tea were thrown overboard by colonials dressed as indians

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12
Q

sugar act

A

tax by parliament on molasses in the colonies

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13
Q

who wrote the poem The Concord Hymn?

A

Ralph Waldo Emerson

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14
Q

General Gage

A

commander of the british troops in boston

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15
Q

Paul Revere

A

Sons of liberty and silversmith who warned the minutemen that the british were coming

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16
Q

Sons of Liberty

A

colonial group who met to talk about ways to protest britain

17
Q

Concord

A

town where the first shot heard round the world was fired

18
Q

Quartering Act

A

Colonists had to pay for the housing of british soldiers

19
Q

Intolerable Acts

A

series of laws passed by parliament to punish the colonists for the boston tea party

20
Q

Samuel Adams

A

Leader of sons of liberty in Boston

21
Q

Daughters of Liberty

A

Colonial women who wore dresses of homespun cloth instead of cloth imported from britain

22
Q

First continental congress

A

delegates from 12 colonies met in 1774 to unite against the intolerable acts

23
Q

population

A

number of people

24
Q

James Otis

A

son of liberty who said “taxation without representation is tyranny”

25
French and Indian War
conflict between the french and indians and the colonists and the british
26
Captain John Parker
colonial leader of militia Lexington who said "if they mean to have a war let it begin here
27
repealed
canceled
28
minutemen
colonists who were ready at a "minutes" notice, ready to fight
29
Why did the colonists protest taxes passed by parliament?
taxation without representation