Amino Acids Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

What AAs are hydrophobic?

A
Glycine
Alanine
Valine
Leucine
Isoleucine
Phenylalanine 
Tryptophan
Methionine
Proline
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2
Q

If an AA is hydrophobic it is also…?

A

Non polar

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3
Q

What are the Polar AAs?

A
Serine
Cystine
Tyrosine
Threonine
Asparagine
Glutamine
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4
Q

Which AAs are Basic

A

Lysine
Arginine
Histidine

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5
Q

Which AAs are Acidic?

A

Aspartic Acid

Glutamic Acid

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6
Q

If an AA is hydrophilic, what group can it belong to?

A

Acidic
Basic
Polar

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7
Q

What are the abbreviations for Aspartic Acid?

A

Asp

D

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8
Q

What are the abbreviations for Glutamic Acid?

A

Glu

E

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9
Q

What are the abbreviations for Lysine?

A

Lys

K

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10
Q

What are the abbreviations for Arginine?

A

Arg

R

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11
Q

What are the abbreviations forHistidine?

A

His

H

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12
Q

What are the abbreviations for Glycine?

A

Gly

G

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13
Q

What are the abbreviations for Alanine?

A

Ala

A

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14
Q

What are the abbreviations for Valine?

A

Val

V

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15
Q

What are the abbreviations for Leucine?

A

Leu

L

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16
Q

What are the abbreviations for Isoleucine?

A

Ile

I

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17
Q

What are the abbreviations for Phenylalanine?

A

Phe

F

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18
Q

What are the abbreviations for Tryptophan?

A

Trp

W

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19
Q

What are the abbreviations for Serine?

20
Q

What are the abbreviations for Threonine?

21
Q

What are the abbreviations for Tyrosine?

22
Q

What are the abbreviations for Asparagine?

23
Q

What are the abbreviations for Glutamine?

24
Q

What are the abbreviations for Cystine?

25
What are the abbreviations for Methionine?
Met | M
26
What are the abbreviations for Proline?
Pro | P
27
What is the R group for Aspartic Acid?
CH2COOH
28
What is the R group for Glutamic Acid?
CH2CH2COOH
29
What is the R group for Lysine?
CH2CH2CH2CH2NH3
30
What is the R group for Arginine?
CH3CH2CH2NHC(=NH)NH2
31
What is the R group for Histidine?
CH2(5 MEMBER RING WITH 2 N AND 2 DB)
32
What is the R group for Glycine?
H
33
What is the R group for Alanine?
CH3
34
What is the R group for Valine?
CH(CH3)2
35
What is the R group for Leucine?
CH2CH(CH3)2
36
What is the R group for Isoleucine?
CH(CH3)CH2CH3
37
What is the R group for Phenylalanine?
CH2(HEXENE)
38
What is the R group for Tryptophan?
CH2(PENTENE WITH N, HEXENE)
39
What is the R group for Serine?
CH2OH
40
What is the R group for Threonine?
CH(OH)(CH3)
41
What is the R group for Tyrosine?
CH2(HEXENE)OH
42
What is the R group for Asparagine?
CH2C=ONH2
43
What is the R group for Glutamine?
CH2CH2C=ONH2
44
What is the R group for Cystine?
CH2SH
45
What is the R group for Methionine?
CH2CH2SCH3
46
What is the R group for Proline?
PENTANE JOINED AT N FROMO BACKBONE