AMNESTY Flashcards
(33 cards)
A general pardon extended to a group of persons, such as political offenders purposely to bring about the return of dissidents to their home and sto restore peace and order in the community.
Amnesty
It is generally exercised by the Chief Executive with the concurrence of the congress.
Amnesty
It is an act of sovereign power granting oblivion or general pardon for past offense and rarely, if ever exercise in favor of single individual is usually exerted in behalf of certain classes of person who subjected to trial but not have been convicted.
Amnesty
can be availed of before during and after the trial of the case, even after conviction.
Amnesty
Greek word of amnesty?
Amnestia
includes any crime and is exercised individually by the Chief Executive,
Pardon
is blanket pardon granted to a group of prisoners, generally political prisoners
Amnesty
is exercised when the person is already convicted,
Pardon
maybe given before trial or investigation is done.
Amnesty
is granted by the Chief Executive and such as private act, which must plead and proved by the person pardoned because the court takes no choice thereof.
Pardon
is by proclamation with concurrence of congress, and it is a public act, which the court should take judicial notice
Amnesty
is an act of forgiveness, i.e. it relieves the offender from the consequences of the offense
Pardon
is an act of forgetfulness. i.e. it puts into oblivion the offense of which one is charged so that the person as if he had never committed the offense.
Amnesty
is granted for infractions of the peace of the State
Pardon
crimes against sovereignty of the state (ex. political offense)
Amnesty
Granting Amnesty to rebels, insurgents, and all other persons who have or may have committed crimes committed in furtherance of political ends, and violations of the articles of war, and creating a national amnesty commission.
Proclamation No.347
is hereby granted to all persons who shall apply therefor and who have or may have committed crimes, on or before thirty (30) days following the publication of this Proclamation in two (2) newspaper of general circulation, in pursuit of political beliefs, whether punishable under the Revised Penal Code or special laws
Amnesty
under this Proclamation 347 shall extinguish any criminal liability for acts committed in pursuit of a political belief, without prejudice to the grantee’s civil liability for injuries of damages caused to private persons. sons.
Amnesty
Under this proclamation the grant of amnesty shall also effect the restoration of civil or political rights suspended or lost by virtue of criminal conviction.
Proclamation no. 347
Application for amnesty may surrender their firearms within how many days?
60 days
Virtue of proclamation number 347 that created the _______
National amnesty commission
hereinafter referred to as the Commission, which shall be primarily tasked with receiving and processing applications for amnesty, and determining whether the applicants are entitled to amnesty under this Proclamation. Final decisions or determinations of the Commission shall be appealable to the Court of Appeals.
National Amnesty Commission
Who may apply amnesty?
All person that have committed the crimes enumerated in section 1
Applications for the grant of amnesty shall be filed under oath with the Commission within ________ from the effectivity of this Proclamation.
six (6) months