Amore Hatcho Oppenheimer Round 3 Flashcards
(33 cards)
Fission
The splitting of an atomic nucleus into two smaller nuclei, releasing a significant amount of energy.
[The Reliable Narrator][1]
Isotope
Variants of a chemical element that differ in neutron number but have the same number of protons.
[The Reliable Narrator][1]
Plutonium
A radioactive chemical element used in nuclear reactors and atomic bombs.
[The Reliable Narrator][1]
Uranium-235
An isotope of uranium that is fissile and used as fuel in nuclear reactors and weapons.
Critical Mass
The minimum amount of fissile material needed to maintain a nuclear chain reaction.
[The Reliable Narrator][1]
Detonation
The action of causing an explosive device to explode.
[Vanity Fair][2]
Thermonuclear
Relating to nuclear reactions that occur at very high temperatures.
[The Reliable Narrator][1]
Radioactivity
The emission of radiation from the decay of atomic nuclei.
Gamma Rays
High-energy electromagnetic radiation emitted during radioactive decay.
Neutron
A subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom, with no electric charge.
Decay Chain
A series of radioactive decays that certain isotopes undergo until they reach a stable form.
Decay Constant
A probability rate at which a particular atom will decay per unit time.
Decay Mode
The process by which a radioactive substance transforms into another element or isotope.
Decay Energy
The energy released during a radioactive decay process.
Decay Rate
The speed at which a radioactive substance undergoes decay.
Decay Product
The new element or isotope formed as a result of radioactive decay.
Decay Spectrum
The range of energies emitted during the decay of a radioactive substance.
Decay Time
The time it takes for a certain fraction of a radioactive substance to decay.
Decay Theory
The scientific explanation of the processes and rates of radioactive decay.
Decay Chain Length
The number of steps in a radioactive decay series.
Decay Constant Units
The units used to express the decay constant, typically per unit time.
Decay Energy Spectrum
The distribution of energies released during radioactive decay.
Decay Pathway
The specific sequence of decays a radioactive substance undergoes.
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Decay Rate Constant
A constant that represents the rate at which a radioactive substance decays.