Amplify - Evolutionary History Flashcards

Memorizing Vocabulary (13 cards)

1
Q

Species

A

a group of organisms of the same kind (in one or more populations) that do NOT reproduce with organisms from any other group

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2
Q

Body Structure

A

a part of an organism that

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3
Q

Paleontologist

A

a scientist who studies fossils to understand the ancient history of life on Earth

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4
Q

Evolution

A

the process by which species adapt to environmental changes over a very long time

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5
Q

Shared Structure

A

a body structure in two or more species that features the same parts

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6
Q

Descendent Species

A

a more recent species that evolved from an ancestor population

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7
Q

Common Ancestor Population

A

an older population from which two or more newer species descended

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8
Q

Stability

A

when something stays mostly the same over time

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9
Q

Speciation

A

the process of by which one population evolves into two or more different species

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10
Q

Evolutionary Time

A

the very long time that spans the history of Earth, from the very first cellular life to the present

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11
Q

Related

A

belonging to the same family, group, or type; connected

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12
Q

Homologous Structures

A

organs or skeletal elements of animals and organisms that, by their similarity, suggest their connection to a common ancestor

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13
Q

Analogous Structure

A

similar structures that evolved independently in two living organisms to serve the same purpose

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