Anaemia Flashcards

1
Q

Name the three types of Anaemia?

A

Microcytic (Low MCV)
Normocytic (Normal MCV)
Macrocytic (High MCV)

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2
Q

Causes of Microcytic Anaemia? TAILS

A

Thalaemia
Anaemia of Chronic Disease
Iron Deficiency
Lead Poisonining
Sideroblastic

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3
Q

Causes of Normocytic Anaemia (3A and 2 H)

A

Acute Blood Loss
Anaemia of Chronic Disease
Aplastic Anaemia
Haemolytic
Hypothyroid

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4
Q

Macrocytic Anaemia causes?

A

Megaloblastic or Normoblastic

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5
Q

Causes of Macrocytic Megaloblastic Anaemia?

A

B12 or Folate Deficiency

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6
Q

Causes of Normoblastic Megaloblastic Anaemia?

A

Alcohol
Reticulocytosis
Hypothyroid
Liver Disease
Azithoprine

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7
Q

Symptoms of Anaemia

A

Tired
SOB
Headache
Dizzy
Palpitations
pica (crave soil)
Hair loss

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8
Q

When APTT is high what does this mean?

A

Haemophilia
Von Willebrand Disease

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